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How to explain you use "what" in this sentence?

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gloria0402@gmail.com - 22 Jan 2007 07:22 GMT
Hi,

Another question popped up, and I need your help. Here is the context
for your reference.

    Other than green fields and grazing cattle, in the quiet rural
area of Pennsylvania, one may find a very special town called Chocolate
Town. Built by Milton S. Hershey and his employees, Chocolate Town is a
dream come true of anyone who loves Hershey's chocolate. As ____
Disneyland is to Disney fans, thousands of tourists come to the small
town Hershey's Chocolate Tour. The tour offers people not only a chance
to see how chocolate is made, but also a chance to taste it....

a) what     b) when    c) who    d) whom       e) x

The answer is (a), but I find it hard to explain why I used "what"
here. Then I wonder if I could also choose e) as well. I am also not
sure how to explain the meaning of "as" in this sentence. Does it serve
as a preposition or a conjunction? Sometimes a simple sentence in
English really confuses us. Hope you can understand that. Thanks a lot.
Take care,

gloria
Francis Cameron - 22 Jan 2007 13:29 GMT
>Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
>gloria

=====================================================

Answer : none of the above.

Your comparison would be better expressed :: "Just as Disneyfans flock
to Disneyland, so thousands of tourists .. &c"

HTH

Signature

Francis Cameron

Tony Cooper - 22 Jan 2007 14:07 GMT
>Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>as a preposition or a conjunction? Sometimes a simple sentence in
>English really confuses us. Hope you can understand that. Thanks a lot.

It's a badly written sentence using any of the choices.  The choice of
"what" is terribly wrong. I can't even think of what "x" could be that
would make the sentence comprehensible.

Signature

Tony Cooper
Orlando, FL

Joanne Marinelli - 22 Jan 2007 18:26 GMT
>>Hi,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> "what" is terribly wrong. I can't even think of what "x" could be that
> would make the sentence comprehensible.

It makes me wonder about the publisher. The best I can make of it is that
the comparison is overstated, and that *what* is asked to function as an
additional *As*, although it isn't needed.

Joanne
georgeh@ankerstein.org - 23 Jan 2007 13:35 GMT
> >     Other than green fields and grazing cattle, in the quiet rural
> >area of Pennsylvania, one may find a very special town called Chocolate
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> >
> >a) what     b) when    c) who    d) whom       e) x

> It's a badly written sentence using any of the choices.  The choice of
> "what" is terribly wrong. I can't even think of what "x" could be that
> would make the sentence comprehensible.

That is what is so funny about these test questions.  1) Start with a
badly
written sentence.  2) Leave out a word.  3) Ask the test taker to
select
the word which fits least badly.

GFH
Barbara Bailey - 22 Jan 2007 15:13 GMT
>Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
>gloria

Wow. I don't like any of the choices. Three are downright wrong
("when", "who", and "whom",) one completely baffles me ("x" - what
does that mean? that nothing should go in the blank?) and the fifth,
well, it's bad too, but I can't point at a rule that says it's
flat-out wrong. It's clunky and awkward, though.

As the original sentence is cast, there isn't a right answer. "As
Disneyland is to Disney fans..." is the first element of a comparison.
But there's no second part. This kind of use of "as" should set up a
parallel construction: "As Disneyland is to Disney fans,  so Chocolate
Town is to chocolate lovers. Thousands of tourists..."

If you don't want the comparative aspect, "as" rarely stands alone.
"As for," "as in," "as per," "as to" serve as conjunctions.

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mike.j.harvey@gmail.com - 22 Jan 2007 17:18 GMT
"what" is not the answer to the question!

> Chocolate Town is a dream come true of anyone who loves Hershey's chocolate.

Surely this should be:

Chocolate Town is a dream come true ***to*** anyone who loves Hershey's
chocolate?

Gloria0, I hope you are not paying for the English instruction you are
getting from whoever set that question? If so, I strongly advise you to
ask for your money back!
georgeh@ankerstein.org - 23 Jan 2007 13:40 GMT
> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> as a preposition or a conjunction? Sometimes a simple sentence in
> English really confuses us. Hope you can understand that. Thanks a lot.

OK, now to answer the question.  Simplify the sentence in question.
"Disneyland is ??? to Disney fans."  Now it becomes clear that 1)
"what"
is the answer and 2) why some word is required.  Many words would fit,
but of the choices given, only "what" is acceptable.  "When" implies
time;
"who" and "whom" imply a person; I do not know what "x" implies, but
then
again, I do not watch Star Wars.

GFH
mike.j.harvey@gmail.com - 23 Jan 2007 14:29 GMT
> OK, now to answer the question.  Simplify the sentence in question.
> "Disneyland is ??? to Disney fans."  Now it becomes clear that 1)
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> then
> again, I do not watch Star Wars.

I find people who start answers to questions with "OK" rather annoying.
It hints at a frequently unjustified cocky self importance. (Nothing to
do with where they generally come from. Oh no.) Sorry, George, but what
you wrote is -- as we say here in RightPondia -- "bollocks".

"Simplify the sentence?" Why? The query is about answering the test
question as stated, by inserting the "right" word in the blank space,
not about rewriting it. You are saying that the sentence should read:

As what Disneyland is to Disney fans, thousands of tourists come to the
small town Hershey's Chocolate Tour.

Others here have pointed out that it is crashingly ungrammatical, and
does not actually make any sense. What you need to remember is that
"You can't polish a turd", or more succinctly, "garbage in, garbage
out". The person who concocted the test question had a much less than
sufficient grasp of English.

OK?
georgeh@ankerstein.org - 23 Jan 2007 22:26 GMT
> > OK, now to answer the question.  Simplify the sentence in question.
> > "Disneyland is ??? to Disney fans."  Now it becomes clear that 1)
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> I find people who start answers to questions with "OK" rather annoying.
No, it implies that I have mad another post which does not answer the
original question.

> It hints at a frequently unjustified cocky self importance.

No, thoroughly justified.

> "Simplify the sentence?" Why?

Because many people, including native speakers, are confused by a
sentence constuction which includes a question or a subordinate
clause.   If the portion of the sentence in question is changed into a
simple declarative sentence, the answer frequently becomes clear.

> WhenThe query is about answering the test question as stated,
> by inserting the "right" word in the blank space, not about rewriting
> it.

I wrote about how to determine the "right" answer, not about rewriting
the sentence.  That was my earlier post.  And you remembered!  Wow!
A personal breakthrough, I am sure.

I could not bring myself to read the rest of your post.  Dull is dull.

GFH
Aaron - 24 Jan 2007 15:40 GMT
And lo, gloria0402@gmail.com <gloria0402@gmail.com> emerged from the ether
and spake thus:
> Hi,
>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> gloria

Can I just rewrite this whole thing so it's *ahem* better?

In a quiet rural area of Pennsylvania one may find--other than green
fields and grazing cattle--a very special town called Chocolate Town.
Built by Milton S. Hershey and his employees, Chocolate Town is a
dream come true for anyone who loves Hershey's chocolate. Just as
thousands of Disney fans flock to Disneyland, so thousands of tourists
come to Hershey's small northeastern town to take the Chocolate Tour.
The tour offers people not only a chance to see how chocolate is made,
but also a to taste it....

There is a lot more opportunity for improvement here, but I didn't
want to start completely from scratch. You have a few missing words
and awkward phrasings in your original, one of which contributed to
the very question you were posting about.

Signature

Aaron
http://www.fisheyegallery.com
http://www.singleservingphoto.com

georgeh@ankerstein.org - 24 Jan 2007 16:15 GMT
> Can I just rewrite this whole thing so it's *ahem* better?

No, it is a test.  All of the sentences are poor.  They is not the
question.  The question is 'which word fits this really bad sentence
better than any of the other words suggested'.

GFH
 
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