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Canuck Lesbians Putting On The Style

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MC - 09 Jan 2004 15:37 GMT
Source: www.ananova.com

> Two 12-year-old girls have been "encouraged" to leave their school by the
> headteacher after they were caught charging boys money for a public kissing
> session in the school cafeteria.... The Canadian Grade 7 schoolgirls charged
> boys £2.10 to watch the lunch-hour lesbian-style show late last year.

Why "lesbian-*style*"?
Lars Eighner - 09 Jan 2004 15:52 GMT
In our last episode,
<copeSP-FC998C.10375509012004@mail.inter.net>,
the lovely and talented MC
broadcast on alt.usage.english:

> Source: www.ananova.com

>> Two 12-year-old girls have been "encouraged" to leave their school by the
>> headteacher after they were caught charging boys money for a public kissing
>> session in the school cafeteria.... The Canadian Grade 7 schoolgirls charged
>> boys £2.10 to watch the lunch-hour lesbian-style show late last year.

> Why "lesbian-*style*"?

They were wearing flannel shirts and hiking boots.

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Lars Eighner -finger for geek code-  eighner@io.com http://www.io.com/~eighner/
            Keep a diary and one day it'll keep you.  --Mae West

Spehro Pefhany - 09 Jan 2004 16:25 GMT
>Source: www.ananova.com
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>Why "lesbian-*style*"?

They probably could have done better if they had charged Canadian
dollars rather than some odd amount of British pounds. And what's this
"headteacher" business?

Best regards,
Spehro Pefhany
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david56 - 09 Jan 2004 16:40 GMT
speffSNIP@interlogDOTyou.knowwhat spake thus:

> >Source: www.ananova.com
> >
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> dollars rather than some odd amount of British pounds. And what's this
> "headteacher" business?

Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
teacher in a school in the UK.  Used to be headmaster or
headmistress.  It saves having to change the plaque on the door when
the position is filled by a person of the opposite sex.

At my (large, mixed, grammar) school, we had a Headmaster (person in
charge) and a Head Mistress (not headmistress), who was the most
senior woman teacher, able to deal with all those women's problems
like crying and falling out with your friends.

Signature

David
=====

Ze Administrator - 10 Jan 2004 20:40 GMT
> Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
> teacher in a school in the UK.  Used to be headmaster or

The "principal" in the U.S.
Richard Maurer - 10 Jan 2004 23:30 GMT
<< [David]
Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
teacher in a school in the UK.  Used to be headmaster or
headmistress.  It saves having to change the plaque on the door when
the position is filled by a person of the opposite sex.

At my (large, mixed, grammar) school, we had a Headmaster (person in
charge) and a Head Mistress (not headmistress), who was the most
senior woman teacher, able to deal with all those women's problems
like crying and falling out with your friends.
[end quote] >>

The US term is "Principal" and that was the entire name
when I was in school. Now I am thinking that at some point
it must have been short for "Principal Teacher"
and I am wondering when the short form became standard.
I see that "Principal Teacher" is still used in some contexts,
such as dance schools or religious schools.

--                       ---------------------------------------------
Richard Maurer              To reply, remove half
Sunnyvale, California       of a homonym of a synonym for also.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
subthread of: Canuck Lesbians Putting On The Style
John Dean - 11 Jan 2004 00:07 GMT
> << [David]
> Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> I see that "Principal Teacher" is still used in some contexts,
> such as dance schools or religious schools.

You may be right, but 'Principal' has been used for some centuries as a
stand-alone noun for a Chief of some kind or Head of an Institution.  The
term is used over here - Oxford Colleges generally have Principals (and
often principles arf) as do some Cambridge Colleges.
--
John Dean
Oxford
De-frag to reply
Don Aitken - 11 Jan 2004 14:17 GMT
>> << [David]
>> Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>term is used over here - Oxford Colleges generally have Principals (and
>often principles arf) as do some Cambridge Colleges.

Not "generally". I make it ten Principals, eight Wardens, eight
Masters, five Presidents, two Rectors, two Provosts and one Dean. I
have always found the diversity rather charming. Cambridge, less
interestingly, has almost all Masters, plus three Principals, two
Presidents, one Provost and one Mistress. Collectively, they are
"Heads of Houses" at both places. The oldest college to have a
Principal seesm to be Brasenose (1509).

Signature

Don Aitken

Mail to the addresses given in the headers is no longer being
read. To mail me, substitute "clara.co.uk" for "freeuk.com".

Mike Lyle - 11 Jan 2004 21:37 GMT
> >> << [David]
> >> Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> Not "generally".[...] The oldest college to have a
> Principal seesm to be Brasenose (1509).

I think "principal" has been a noun for a long time, and not only in
education. Consider, for example, the parties to a duel: you have two
principals with their attendant seconds. (Did not somebody quite
recently point us to the Web copy of the official rules for duelling,
established by a group of Irish gentlemen?) (I imagine that Argentina
has now cancelled its law that duelling was permitted, provided both
parties were registered blood-donors.)

Mike.
Michael J Hardy - 11 Jan 2004 00:21 GMT
   In the US the "principal" is the head of a "public" school,
i.e., what in the UK would be called a "maintained" school, if
I understand correctly.  I've heard that the head of the University
of Aberistwyth in Wales is the "principal" of the university.

   In the US "headmaster" is usually used only in private schools.

       Mike Hardy
Peter Duncanson - 11 Jan 2004 01:16 GMT
>    In the US the "principal" is the head of a "public" school,
>i.e., what in the UK would be called a "maintained" school, if
>I understand correctly.  I've heard that the head of the University
>of Aberistwyth in Wales is the "principal" of the university.

According to the website: "Vice-Chancellor and Principal".
I don't know how many UK university heads have 'double-barrelled titles' but
until a few years ago I worked at Queen's University, Belfast, where the
head man is "President and Vice-Chancellor". If I remember correctly that
refers to his presidency of the Academic Council.

Signature

Peter Duncanson
UK
(posting from a.e.u)

david56 - 11 Jan 2004 10:39 GMT
rcpb1_maurer@yahoo.com spake thus:

> << [David]
> Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> I see that "Principal Teacher" is still used in some contexts,
> such as dance schools or religious schools.

A UK Head Teacher is always a qualified and experienced teacher who
has risen through the ranks, just like a Chief Constable (did you
know that all UK police officers start at the lowest level for at
least a couple of years and have to work their way up?).  I suspect
that a US school principal could be a non-teaching administrator?

Signature

David
=====

Frances Kemmish - 11 Jan 2004 17:10 GMT
> A UK Head Teacher is always a qualified and experienced teacher who
> has risen through the ranks, just like a Chief Constable (did you
> know that all UK police officers start at the lowest level for at
> least a couple of years and have to work their way up?).  I suspect
> that a US school principal could be a non-teaching administrator?

The US school principals I have known have all been former classroom
teachers. No doubt there may be some who were not, but they would be the
exception.

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Frances Kemmish
Production Manager
East Coast Youth Ballet
www.byramartscenter.com

Richard Maurer - 11 Jan 2004 23:17 GMT
<< [David]
A UK Head Teacher is always a qualified and experienced teacher who
has risen through the ranks, just like a Chief Constable (did you
know that all UK police officers start at the lowest level for at
least a couple of years and have to work their way up?).  I suspect
that a US school principal could be a non-teaching administrator?
[end quote] >>

<< [Frances Kemmish]
The US school principals I have known have all been former classroom
teachers. No doubt there may be some who were not, but they would be the
exception.
[end quote] >>

Yes, I would think so too.  I thought some actual teachers would let us
know if it is a requirement or not.  In the normal sized schools
the principal is a full-time administrator, in big schools
the principal can be assisted by assistant principals.
In small schools it can happen that the principal teaches classes.
Indeed, I was just reading about a grammar school where
in 1947 the principal taught a combined 7th and 8th grade class.

As for police, I think that in all of our police systems the officers
all start at the bottom.  You might be remembering discussions
about the county sheriff, who is often elected. Sometimes a
police commissioner is appointed.  But these are only at the top,
the rest work their way up.

--                       ---------------------------------------------
Richard Maurer              To reply, remove half
Sunnyvale, California       of a homonym of a synonym for also.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
M. J. Powell - 12 Jan 2004 11:17 GMT
><< [David]
>A UK Head Teacher is always a qualified and experienced teacher who
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>police commissioner is appointed.  But these are only at the top,
>the rest work their way up.

The only ranks I have heard of in the US police forces are Officer,
Sergeant, Lieutenant and Captain. Are there any more? Even in large
forces?

Mike
Signature

M.J.Powell

Richard Maurer - 12 Jan 2004 13:43 GMT
<< [M.J.Powell]
The only ranks I have heard of in the US police forces are Officer,
Sergeant, Lieutenant and Captain. Are there any more? Even in large
forces?
[end quote] >>

And of course the Chief of Police.
Once you get away from those, there seem to be at least three
different sets of ranks used.  Small cities may not need more ranks.

New York City probably has the biggest police force.
They seem to call the top cop Chief of Department
rather than Chief of Police.  Here is a blurb:

 Chief of Department Joseph J. Esposito became the 49th Chief to lead
 the New York City Police Department on August 25th, 2000. A native
 and life-long resident of Brooklyn, Chief Esposito entered the
 New York City Police Department at 18 years of age in August of 1968
 as a Police Trainee. ("Police Trainee" is a title that no longer exists
 in the New York City Police Department; it was a position for persons
 interested in becoming police officers who had not yet attained the
 then-required age of 21). In April of 1971, having reached the
 required age, Joseph Esposito was appointed a Patrolman, and began
 his career on patrol in the 77th Precinct in Brooklyn. He was promoted
 to Detective in May 1983, Sergeant in September 1983, Lieutenant
 in February in 1986, Captain in June 1989, Deputy Inspector in
 August 1993, Inspector in August 1994, Deputy Chief in September 1996,
 and Assistant Chief in December 1997.

[1] www.nyc.gov/html/nypd/html/brass/chfdept.html

--                       ---------------------------------------------
Richard Maurer              To reply, remove half
Sunnyvale, California       of a homonym of a synonym for also.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
M. J. Powell - 12 Jan 2004 14:51 GMT
><< [M.J.Powell]
>The only ranks I have heard of in the US police forces are Officer,
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>  August 1993, Inspector in August 1994, Deputy Chief in September 1996,
>  and Assistant Chief in December 1997.

Thanks, I didn't know of the ranks above Captain.

Mike
Signature

M.J.Powell

R F - 12 Jan 2004 19:36 GMT
> New York City probably has the biggest police force.

It does.  The no-longer-independent Transit Police alone are the Sixth
Largest Municipal Police Force in America.

> They seem to call the top cop Chief of Department
> rather than Chief of Police.

The history seems roughly to have been as follows:

  Political overseer    Highest-ranking uniformed cop    Years
  -------------------------------------------------------------
  Chief of Police                                        1845-1873
  Board of Police       Superintendent                   1873-1886
  Board of Police       Chief of Police                  1886-1901
    Commissioners
  Police Commissioner   Chief Inspector                  1901-1973
        "               Chief of Operations              1973-1985
        "               Chief of Department              1985-Present

Those last few changes in title seem to have been nothing more than that.
Alasdair Baxter - 16 Jan 2004 01:32 GMT
>The US term is "Principal" and that was the entire name
>when I was in school. Now I am thinking that at some point
>it must have been short for "Principal Teacher"
>and I am wondering when the short form became standard.
>I see that "Principal Teacher" is still used in some contexts,
>such as dance schools or religious schools.

In the UK, the term "principal" is used for the head academic of a
college as opposed to a school.  Some universities have "principals"
while others have "vice-chancellors".

Colleges in England and Wales have, or at least used to have, the
official grade of "Principal Lecturer" who is normally one step down
from the head of department.

In Scotland, the term "Principal Teacher" is used for a head of
department.  An example of this would be "Principal Teacher of
English" which means that he or she is the teacher in charge of the
English department.
--

Alasdair Baxter, Nottingham, UK.Tel +44 115 9705100; Fax +44 115 9423263
       
       "It's not what you say that matters but how you say it.
        It's not what you do that matters but how you do it"
Richard Maurer - 16 Jan 2004 02:50 GMT
<< [John Dean]
[...] 'Principal' has been used for some centuries as a
stand-alone noun for a Chief of some kind or Head of an Institution.  The
term is used over here - Oxford Colleges generally have Principals (and
often principles arf) as do some Cambridge Colleges.
[end quote] >>

<< [Don Aitken]
Not "generally". I make it ten Principals, eight Wardens, eight
Masters, five Presidents, two Rectors, two Provosts and one Dean. I
have always found the diversity rather charming. Cambridge, less
interestingly, has almost all Masters, plus three Principals, two
Presidents, one Provost and one Mistress. Collectively, they are
"Heads of Houses" at both places. The oldest college to have a
Principal seesm to be Brasenose (1509).
[end quote] >>

<< [Alasdair Baxter]
In the UK, the term "principal" is used for the head academic of a
college as opposed to a school.  Some universities have "principals"
while others have "vice-chancellors".
[end quote] >>

I thought I had it, but now I am confused about which
of three watches to look at.
Do these Principals, Presidents, and Rectors do any teaching,
or are they full-time (or nearly so) administrators?  If administrators,
do they deal only with the faculty; or with faculty and students;
or with faculty, students, staff, parking lots, and boilers?

What got me going was noticing the principals and vice-chancellors,
and the lack of chancellors.  Is there a chancellor and if so,
why isn't the chancellor considered "The Chief"?

For those who know both the US and UK systems, what corresponds
to the US Dean of Faculty?  Is "head academic" more like
head of department or dean of faculty?

--                       ---------------------------------------------
Richard Maurer              To reply, remove half
Sunnyvale, California       of a homonym of a synonym for also.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
I am thinking about "What if the  US K-12 schools took the term
Warden instead of Principal?"
Peter Duncanson - 16 Jan 2004 12:30 GMT
>What got me going was noticing the principals and vice-chancellors,
>and the lack of chancellors.  Is there a chancellor and if so,
>why isn't the chancellor considered "The Chief"?

The custom in the UK is for the chancellor to be "the non-resident honorary
head of a university"

"vice chancellor - noun a deputy chancellor, especially one of a British
university who discharges most of its administrative duties."
(Quotes from NODE).

For example, at my local university (Queen's University, Belfast) the
vice-chancellor is Professor Sir George Bain and the Chancellor is former US
Senator George Mitchell.

Signature

Peter Duncanson
UK
(posting from a.e.u)

dcw - 16 Jan 2004 12:49 GMT
>The custom in the UK is for the chancellor to be "the non-resident honorary
>head of a university"

Above him, in an even more honorary position, is the Visitor.

    David
Peter Duncanson - 16 Jan 2004 13:06 GMT
>>The custom in the UK is for the chancellor to be "the non-resident honorary
>>head of a university"
>
>Above him, in an even more honorary position, is the Visitor.

Honorary, but more powerful.

Signature

Peter Duncanson
UK
(posting from a.e.u)

Colin Rosenthal - 18 Jan 2004 19:03 GMT
> Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
> teacher in a school in the UK.  Used to be headmaster or
> headmistress.  It saves having to change the plaque on the door when
> the position is filled by a person of the opposite sex.

"Rector" is in use in some more-traditional schools in Scotland,
demonstrating once again the linguistic affinity between the Scots and
Scandinavians (cf. the Danish "rektor"). So far as I know it has the
advantage of being gender-neutral ("Rectress", anyone?).

--
Colin
Raymond S. Wise - 18 Jan 2004 22:03 GMT
> > Head teacher or headteacher is now the normal term for the, er, head
> > teacher in a school in the UK.  Used to be headmaster or
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Scandinavians (cf. the Danish "rektor"). So far as I know it has the
> advantage of being gender-neutral ("Rectress", anyone?).

*The Century Dictionary* ( www.century-dictionary.com ) has an entry for
"rectoress, rectress," which it labels as "rare," and also has, in the same
sense, "rectrix" (plural "rectrices"), adopted directly from Latin.

Signature

Raymond S. Wise
Minneapolis, Minnesota USA

E-mail: mplsray @ yahoo . com

 
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