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please help: meaning of some English expressions

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John Goche - 26 Jul 2009 16:34 GMT
Hello,

Over the year I have come across the following
English expressions but was not able to find
any of them in the Merriam Webster or
Collins dictionaries so I was wondering
whether anyone could help me with
their precise meanings.

Thank you very much for your help,

The expressions follow:

In Finance what is the meaning of: "to have some new wallpaper"?

What does "rocket scientist" exactly mean?

What does "chinched-in" mean?

What is a "curry club"?

What does "to put one's back up" mean?

What does the following expression mean: "His comments really stuck
home."

In the world of business, what does "back-of-the-envelope projections"
mean?

What is the best way to interpret the expression "Cash is King"?
(well, could google for this)

In the context of unfair competition law, what does "planning off
mean"?

When describing a procedure, what does "It may seem like duck
soup ..." mean?

What is the connotation associated with the expression "cheese and
wine"?
I have never seen anyone eat the two together, but I think this
expression
means something more specific.

What does "frammis value" mean?

What does the expression "long in the tooth" mean?

What does "to come of age" mean?

What does it mean for a trend to have a "political backdrop"?

What does the the expression "Dr. Feelgood" mean as attributed to an
individual?
Athel Cornish-Bowden - 26 Jul 2009 17:09 GMT
> [ ... ]

> What does "rocket scientist" exactly mean?

It means a scientist who works on rocket propulsion. However, you're
probably thinking of the saying "it's not rocket science", which means
"it's not particularly difficult", derived from the idea that rocket
science is especially difficult.

> [ ... ]

> What does "to put one's back up" mean?

It means "become angry". I would guess that it comes from the way cats
arch their backs when angry.

> What does the following expression mean: "His comments really stuck
> home."

You mean "struck home", and it means "I recognized the appropriateness
of his comments"

> In the world of business, what does "back-of-the-envelope projections"
> mean?

It's not especially confined to business. It means the sort of rough
idea of the solution to a problem that one can get by doing a few
calculations by hand.

> [ ... ]

> What is the connotation associated with the expression "cheese and
> wine"?
> I have never seen anyone eat the two together,

It's quite common (or it used to be) to have a cheese and wine party,
at which cheese and wine are the main components.

> but I think this
> expression
> means something more specific.

Maybe, but I don't know of anything more specific.

> [ ... ]
> What does the expression "long in the tooth" mean?

Old

> What does "to come of age" mean?

Become an adult -- typically defined by arriving at a legally specified
age -- traditionally 21 but nowadays often 18. (The exact age depends
on the country.)

Signature

athel

contrex - 26 Jul 2009 17:40 GMT
some points -

> you're probably thinking of the saying "it's not rocket science", which means
> "it's not particularly difficult", derived from the idea that rocket
> science is especially difficult.

One can say "He's no rocket scientist" (he is not clever)

> > What does "to put one's back up" mean?
>
> It means "become angry". I would guess that it comes from the way cats
> arch their backs when angry.

When one annoys somebody else one puts *their* back up; or they put
one's back up; one does not put one's own back up. Maybe a person
could *get* their back up about something? Maybe confusion with "put
ones back out"? (Which means to cause oneself to have a back problem
[pulled muscle/ligament/slipped disc etc] by excessive exertion/
bending etc)

Old horses have long teeth

>> What does "to come of age" mean?

> Become an adult -- typically defined by arriving at a legally specified
> age -- traditionally 21 but nowadays often 18. (The exact age depends
> on the country.)

Figuratively means "to become mature"; "to have come into its time"
Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 26 Jul 2009 17:56 GMT
>some points -
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
>Old horses have long teeth

Old people also have "long" teeth. This is caused by the gums receding
with increasing age. The teeth remain the same length but as the gums
recede the visible part of each tooth increases in length (in both
horses and people).

>>> What does "to come of age" mean?
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>Figuratively means "to become mature"; "to have come into its time"

Signature

Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.english.usage)

pimpom - 26 Jul 2009 18:50 GMT
> some points -
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> One can say "He's no rocket scientist" (he is not clever)

Or "It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure it out", meaning
that it's not difficult and one does not need to be particularly
clever or knowledgeable to figure it out.
Dr Peter Young - 26 Jul 2009 18:44 GMT
[snip]

>> What does the expression "long in the tooth" mean?

> Old

Because one of the things that happens with ageing is that the gums
recede, leaving more tooth visible.

With best wishes,

Peter.

Signature

Peter Young, (BrE), Consultant Anaesthetist, 1975-2004.
(US equivalent: Attending Anesthesiologist)
Cheltenham and Gloucester, UK.           Now happily retired.
http://pnyoung.orpheusweb.co.uk

Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 26 Jul 2009 17:32 GMT
>What does the the expression "Dr. Feelgood" mean as attributed to an
>individual?

It usually refers to a doctor who will over-prescribe drugs to make
patients feel good. These are often celebrity patients who can afford to
pay for large quantities of drugs.

http://www.slate.com/id/2222395/

Signature

Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.english.usage)

pimpom - 26 Jul 2009 19:31 GMT
As a fellow non-natice user, I'll try to explain the terms I'm
familiar with and leave it to the native speakers to take care of
the rest, and correct any mistake I make.

> What does "rocket scientist" exactly mean?

Literally, a scientist involved in designing and building
rockets. "It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure it out"
means that one does not have to be particularly clever or
knowledgeable to reach a conclusion.

> What does the following expression mean: "His comments really
> stuck
> home."

"His comments had the desired effect"

> In the world of business, what does "back-of-the-envelope
> projections"
> mean?

A quick estimate without detailed analysis.

> When describing a procedure, what does "It may seem like duck
> soup ..." mean?

Like duck soup = easy, not challenging.

> What does "frammis value" mean?

I think frammis is humorous slang for a technical product that
the speaker is not familiar with.

> What does the expression "long in the tooth" mean?

Old, worn.

> What does "to come of age" mean?

To reach an age of maturity; to attain a status that deserves
recognition.
mm - 27 Jul 2009 03:39 GMT
>> When describing a procedure, what does "It may seem like duck
>> soup ..." mean?
>>
>Like duck soup = easy, not challenging.

Absolutely.  But why is duck soup easy?

Is it easier than chicken soup?

Signature

Posters should say where they live, and for which
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Western Pa.  10 years
Indianapolis 10 years
Chicago       6 years
Brooklyn, NY 12 years
Baltimore    26 years

John Varela - 30 Jul 2009 01:22 GMT
> >> When describing a procedure, what does "It may seem like duck
> >> soup ..." mean?
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Is it easier than chicken soup?

Evidently.

Signature

John Varela
Trade NEWlamps for OLDlamps for email

tony cooper - 26 Jul 2009 20:28 GMT
>Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
>What does "chinched-in" mean?

Sure you've spelled this correctly?  It could be "cinched in".  A
cinch strap tightens things.  Example:  the cinch strap that holds the
saddle on the horse.

You cinch things down when you tighten the financial regulations.

>What is a "curry club"?

You need to provide context.  

Signature

Tony Cooper - Orlando, Florida

GFH - 26 Jul 2009 21:06 GMT
> In Finance what is the meaning of: "to have some new wallpaper"?

Worthless stock -- like Government Motors.

> What does "chinched-in" mean?

It refers to the cinch (spelling counts) attached to a
saddle.  It means firmly secured.

> What does "to put one's back up" mean?

I have a cat who will be happy to show you. .

> In the world of business, what does "back-of-the-envelope projections"
> mean?

Quick thoughts, without backup research.   (Mine are always proven
to be correct.)

> What is the best way to interpret the expression "Cash is King"?

Show me the money.  Any hooker knows this expression.

> In the context of unfair competition ...

No such thing.

> When describing a procedure, what does "It may seem like duck
> soup ..." mean?

Easy to do.

> What does the expression "long in the tooth" mean?

Old.  Horses are the reference.

> What does "to come of age" mean?

A lot of things.  She is old enough to have sex without getting
me in trouble with the law.  Old enough to inherit money. Etc.

GFH
Odysseus - 27 Jul 2009 01:04 GMT
In article
<48ee8bb8-7891-468b-95e9-8651c38d9f88@t13g2000yqt.googlegroups.com>,

> Hello,
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> In Finance what is the meaning of: "to have some new wallpaper"?

I'd have to see it in context to be sure, but I guess it means having
made a superficial change for the sake of appearances, without
addressing fundamental or structural problems. Expressions of this kind
aren't necessarily specific to finance.

> What does "rocket scientist" exactly mean?

Literally, someone who works on the theory of rocket propulsion or
designs rockets. Beginning sometime in the Cold War or space-race
period, "rocket science" became the epitome of a difficult discipline
requiring high intelligence and extensive training to master. It's most
often heard in negative constructions involving litotes: "X is no rocket
scientist" disparages X's competence, and "Y isn't rocket science" says
that Y is a simple task that nobody should have difficulty performing.

> What does "chinched-in" mean?

Probably a typo for "cinched-in": squeezed or pulled tight by an
encircling belt or cord, suggesting that mechanical advantage from a
buckle or noose has been used to make it tighter than simple pulling.

> What is a "curry club"?

I haven't heard this one. Context?

> What does "to put one's back up" mean?

To provoke someone to annoyance, anger or intransigence, usually more by
manner or tone than in a direct confrontation.

> What does the following expression mean: "His comments really stuck
> home."

Probably a typo for "struck home": made a strong impression or were very
convincing, often with the suggestion that they "pushed the hearer's
buttons", making an abstract or general issue concrete or personal. The
metaphor is of an arrow striking and penetrating its target.

> In the world of business, what does "back-of-the-envelope projections"
> mean?

The back of an envelope is the figurative medium for doing quick,
informal, or approximate calculations; the result being the sort of
thing that's sometimes called a "ballpark estimate". Also used in
science and engineering.

> What is the best way to interpret the expression "Cash is King"?
> (well, could google for this)

Saying something is "king" means it's supreme, that it trumps other
considerations (or that it's the best of its kind).

> In the context of unfair competition law, what does "planning off
> mean"?

No idea. More detailed context?

> When describing a procedure, what does "It may seem like duck
> soup ..." mean?

"It may seem easy (as pie) ...".

> What is the connotation associated with the expression "cheese and
> wine"?
> I have never seen anyone eat the two together, but I think this
> expression means something more specific.

The order is usually the opposite: a "wine & cheese party" is a formal
reception or similar event, perhaps for a book-launch or exhibit
opening, often professing more refinement or a higher cultural tone than
a "cocktail party". People do indeed consume the two together: they make
a traditional dessert course.

> What does "frammis value" mean?

No idea: I've never seen "frammis", nor can I think of a typo or
mishearing that would likely produce it. Context?

> What does the expression "long in the tooth" mean?

Aged or experienced -- often with a negative implication, of senescence
or obsolescence.

> What does "to come of age" mean?

To become mature. Literally, for a person to reach a the age of
adulthood in his or her society, sometimes accompanied by a ritual of
admission or public recognition, but figuratively applied to ideas,
practices, &c.

> What does it mean for a trend to have a "political backdrop"?

I suppose, that it arises from political trends or circumstances. A
"backdrop" is a painted scene hung at the back of a theatrical stage, or
a curtain or screen used as a background for portaits in an artist's or
photographer's studio, but figuratively represents the environment or
context in which an event occurs.

> What does the the expression "Dr. Feelgood" mean as attributed to an
> individual?

It's not very common, but I've seen it used of someone who makes people
feel better about a problem without actually ameliorating it, like a
physician who prescribes only analgesics & euphoriants without curative
properties.

Signature

Odysseus

mm - 27 Jul 2009 03:43 GMT
>> In the world of business, what does "back-of-the-envelope projections"
>> mean?
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>thing that's sometimes called a "ballpark estimate". Also used in
>science and engineering.

Abraham Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address while riding to
Gettysburg on the back of an envelope.
Signature

Posters should say where they live, and for which
area they are asking questions. I have lived in
Western Pa.  10 years
Indianapolis 10 years
Chicago       6 years
Brooklyn, NY 12 years
Baltimore    26 years

Glenn Knickerbocker - 27 Jul 2009 04:08 GMT
>Abraham Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address while riding to
>Gettysburg on the back of an envelope.

I'll bite.  Why was Abraham Lincoln riding to Gettysburg on the back of
an envelope?

¬R  ...  When it comes to _Serious_ writing, Usenet is where it's at
http://users.bestweb.net/~notr/telecom.html  ...  ...  --Jeff...Relf
pimpom - 27 Jul 2009 15:12 GMT
>>Abraham Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address while riding to
>>Gettysburg on the back of an envelope.
>
> I'll bite.  Why was Abraham Lincoln riding to Gettysburg on the
> back of
> an envelope?

Because he'd RMAed his horse.
Mudge - 27 Jul 2009 19:59 GMT
>> Abraham Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address while riding to
>> Gettysburg on the back of an envelope.
>
> I'll bite.  Why was Abraham Lincoln riding to Gettysburg on the back of
> an envelope?

His horse was on strike !

Signature

The Canadian Curmudgeon (in Calgary)
Save our precious CO2 - plant many trees

mm - 27 Jul 2009 22:24 GMT
>>Abraham Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address while riding to
>>Gettysburg on the back of an envelope.
>
>I'll bite.  Why was Abraham Lincoln riding to Gettysburg on the back of
>an envelope?

I forget.  This was either a line from a History Funbook that was lent
to me when I was 8.  Or an example of a sentence with a misplaced
modifier.  All I know is it comes to mind whenever someone mentions
enough words from my sentence.  Yesterday, "back of an evelope" was
enough.

>¬R  ...  When it comes to _Serious_ writing, Usenet is where it's at
>http://users.bestweb.net/~notr/telecom.html  ...  ...  --Jeff...Relf

Signature

Posters should say where they live, and for which
area they are asking questions. I have lived in
Western Pa.  10 years
Indianapolis 10 years
Chicago       6 years
Brooklyn, NY 12 years
Baltimore    26 years

tony cooper - 27 Jul 2009 05:13 GMT
>>> In the world of business, what does "back-of-the-envelope projections"
>>> mean?
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>Abraham Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address while riding to
>Gettysburg on the back of an envelope.

I thought he was riding on a train.  Moot point, though, since the
envelope story is just a legend.

http://abrahamlincolnblog.blogspot.com/2007/11/gettysburg-address-anniversary.html

Signature

Tony Cooper - Orlando, Florida

GFH - 27 Jul 2009 13:50 GMT
> On Mon, 27 Jul 2009 00:04:09 GMT, Odysseus
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Abraham Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address while riding to
> Gettysburg on the back of an envelope.

Some people will believe anything.

GFH

"We Southerners have never thought very highly of your Mr.
Lincoln."  (my mother)
Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 27 Jul 2009 13:56 GMT
>> On Mon, 27 Jul 2009 00:04:09 GMT, Odysseus
>>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
>Some people will believe anything.

Indeed. It is ridiculous. The address should have been in the proper
position on the front of the envelope, not on the back.

>GFH
>
>"We Southerners have never thought very highly of your Mr.
>Lincoln."  (my mother)

Signature

Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.english.usage)

Glenn Knickerbocker - 27 Jul 2009 14:50 GMT
> Indeed. It is ridiculous. The address should have been in the proper
> position on the front of the envelope, not on the back.

No, he'd been there before, so it was the return address.
mm - 27 Jul 2009 03:32 GMT
>What is the connotation associated with the expression "cheese and
>wine"?
>I have never seen anyone eat the two together, but I think this
>expression
>means something more specific.

Perhaps you have seen people eat wine and cheese together?  

I've seen a lot of wine and cheese parties advertised, though mostly
when I was in college or read certain newsletters.

There are three kinds of men.

Beer and pretzels
Wine and cheese
Steak and potatoes

And oh yeah, there's me:
Milk and cookies.

Signature

Posters should say where they live, and for which
area they are asking questions. I have lived in
Western Pa.  10 years
Indianapolis 10 years
Chicago       6 years
Brooklyn, NY 12 years
Baltimore    26 years

 
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