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The pleasure of incision

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Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 21:52 GMT
I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
"ision" always have the "s" pronounced as "zh" (like the "j" in French
"je"), whilst those ending in "ssure" or "ition" always have the "s"
pronounced as "sh" (as in "fish").

Examples: pleasure, leisure, treasure;
                  incision, decision, vision;
                  petition, inhibition, insertion;
                  fissure; pressure

Do you agree with me, or can you find exceptions? I'm aware that some will
pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor", etc., but
I'm expecting that my groupings as above will hold for you too.

Regards,

Baboon.
HVS - 02 Nov 2006 22:08 GMT
On 02 Nov 2006, Design Baboon wrote

> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which
> are consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Examples: pleasure, leisure, treasure;
>                    incision, decision, vision;

There was a distinctive English pronunciation of "television" --
Frankie Howerd used it -- which used a trisyllabic pronunciation for
the "vision" suffix.

The "s" sound in that was, if I recall correctly, much closer to a
"z" sound than a "zh" (but not a "sh").

Signature

Cheers, Harvey

Canadian and British English, indiscriminately mixed
For e-mail, change harvey.news to harvey.van

Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 22:18 GMT
> On 02 Nov 2006, Design Baboon wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> The "s" sound in that was, if I recall correctly, much closer to a
> "z" sound than a "zh" (but not a "sh").
Hmm, that muddies the waters. Very hyperlect though, which dear old Frankie
himself wasn't - he probably used it for comic effect.

Baboon.
HVS - 02 Nov 2006 22:22 GMT
On 02 Nov 2006, Design Baboon wrote

>> On 02 Nov 2006, Design Baboon wrote
>>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>> The "s" sound in that was, if I recall correctly, much closer
>> to a "z" sound than a "zh" (but not a "sh").

> Hmm, that muddies the waters. Very hyperlect though, which dear
> old Frankie himself wasn't - he probably used it for comic
> effect.

Hmmm....my gut reaction is that he didn't do it for for comic
effect.

Howerd is the one who springs to mind, but I'm fairly certain that
I heard other performers of that era use the same pronunciation
(which also invariably stressed the "vi-" syllable).

Signature

Cheers, Harvey

Canadian and British English, indiscriminately mixed
For e-mail, change harvey.news to harvey.van

Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 22:38 GMT
> On 02 Nov 2006, Design Baboon wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> I heard other performers of that era use the same pronunciation
> (which also invariably stressed the "vi-" syllable).
Probably one of those language-change things. I'm noticing that younger
people tend to pronounce polysyllabic words with the stress on the second
syllable, whereas I stress the first: e.g. ManDATory/MANdatory;
inVENTory/INventory

Then again, Tony Blair is older than me (I'm 49), and he says manDATory too.
Reminds me a bit of the CONtroversy/conTROversy debate I heard in the 1960s.

Baboon.
Robert Bannister - 03 Nov 2006 02:23 GMT
> Probably one of those language-change things. I'm noticing that younger
> people tend to pronounce polysyllabic words with the stress on the second
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Then again, Tony Blair is older than me (I'm 49), and he says manDATory too.
> Reminds me a bit of the CONtroversy/conTROversy debate I heard in the 1960s.

Bit of a change of subject, but as you've started it, the one that
really annoys me is "CONtribute, DIStribute" or even worse, and
regrettably equally common "contriBUTE, distriBUTE". I confess that I
use both pronunciations of "mandatory" and "inventory" almost
indiscriminately.

Signature

Rob Bannister

UC - 02 Nov 2006 22:23 GMT
> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
> "ision" always have the "s" pronounced as "zh" (like the "j" in French
> "je"), whilst those ending in "ssure" or "ition" always have the "s"
> pronounced as "sh" (as in "fish").

In the words ending in 'tion', it is the 't' that is pronounced 'sh'.

Perdition, extradition, permission, intromission, etc.

> Examples: pleasure, leisure, treasure;
>                    incision, decision, vision;
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Baboon.
Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 22:24 GMT
> > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> In the words ending in 'tion', it is the 't' that is pronounced 'sh'.
Thanks, I had meant to add that. No wonder I'm called Baboon.

Baboon.
Wayne Brown - 03 Nov 2006 21:50 GMT
> Thanks, I had meant to add that. No wonder I'm called Baboon.

Baboons are considered to be very intelligent creatures. Just
their hind ends look disgusting.

Regards, ----- WB.
matt271829-news@yahoo.co.uk - 02 Nov 2006 22:39 GMT
> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> Baboon.

"Censure", "cocksure" and "unsure" all have "s" prounounced as "sh",
but the last two are derivatives of "sure", so maybe don't really
count.

I think that some people pronounce the "s" in "tonsure" as "s".

I can't think of any exceptions to your "ision"/"ition" rules.
Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 22:46 GMT
> > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> I think that some people pronounce the "s" in "tonsure" as "s".
So I can redefine my rule now - it holds only if the sibilant is occurring
after a vowel, otherwise we'd expect a "sh" sound. The "tonsure"
pronunciation you mention is what I'd refer to as hyperlect. Most ordinary
bods would pronounce it as "sh".

> I can't think of any exceptions to your "ision"/"ition" rules.

Holds good so far then.

Baboon.
John Dean - 04 Nov 2006 00:53 GMT
>>> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
>>> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure"
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> So I can redefine my rule now - it holds only if the sibilant is
> occurring after a vowel, otherwise we'd expect a "sh" sound.

Except for 'cynosure'
Signature

John Dean
Oxford

Design Baboon - 04 Nov 2006 14:43 GMT
> >>> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> >>> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure"
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Except for 'cynosure'
Well spotted.  I noticed that this is the first three syllable word
mentioned. Could it be that the secondary stress falling on the final
syllable could accounted for this? In the words of two syllables, the final
syllables is unstressed. I'll have to do a search now for "-ure" words of
more than 2 syllables.

Baboon.
Peter Moylan - 06 Nov 2006 12:07 GMT
>>> So I can redefine my rule now - it holds only if the sibilant is
>>> occurring after a vowel, otherwise we'd expect a "sh" sound.

>> Except for 'cynosure'

> Well spotted.  I noticed that this is the first three syllable word
> mentioned. Could it be that the secondary stress falling on the final
>  syllable could accounted for this? In the words of two syllables,
> the final syllables is unstressed. I'll have to do a search now for
> "-ure" words of more than 2 syllables.

I can see where this is headed. You're going to end up with one of those
"i before e, except when it isn't" rules.

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Please note the changed e-mail and web addresses.  The domain
eepjm.newcastle.edu.au no longer exists, and I can no longer
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matt271829-news@yahoo.co.uk - 02 Nov 2006 23:04 GMT
<snip>

> I think that some people pronounce the "s" in "tonsure" as "s".

In fact, thinking about it, I think the same is true of "censure". I
can visualise some people pronouncing the "s" as "s"...
Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 23:08 GMT
> <snip>
>
> > I think that some people pronounce the "s" in "tonsure" as "s".
>
> In fact, thinking about it, I think the same is true of "censure". I
> can visualise some people pronouncing the "s" as "s"...
They're what I'd call the posh ones. You'd never find them pronouncing it as
"z" or "zh", though? Not in Britain at least...

Baboon.
T.H. Entity - 03 Nov 2006 11:21 GMT
><snip>
>
>> I think that some people pronounce the "s" in "tonsure" as "s".
>
>In fact, thinking about it, I think the same is true of "censure". I
>can visualise some people pronouncing the "s" as "s"...

And I'll bet serious money that Katy (Wood Avens) distinguishes
between "fissure" and "fisher". I think even I -- RP, we ain't got it
--  might.

Signature

Ross Howard

Wood Avens - 03 Nov 2006 11:59 GMT
>><snip>
>>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>between "fissure" and "fisher". I think even I -- RP, we ain't got it
>--  might.

I rather think Katy Edgcombe might, too.

But I've been sitting here like a lemon, saying "fissure" and "fisher"
to myself, and I think the distinction I make is less in the "ss" bit
than in the "ure" bit.  The "ss" come out somewhere between ss and sh,
but the "ure" is decidedly not "er".

Dammit, though, it's a word I hardly ever use.  I've probably said it
more times in the last five minutes than I have in the last fifty
years.  So I can't be expected to be a reliable witness, even of my
own pronunciation.

Signature

Katy Jennison

spamtrap: remove the first two letters after the @

Robert Bannister - 04 Nov 2006 01:49 GMT
>>><snip>
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> years.  So I can't be expected to be a reliable witness, even of my
> own pronunciation.

Exactly how I felt. If I heard them used as rhymes, I would consider
them false rhymes, but I've just about convinced myself that they sound
the same when I say them, whatever I /think/ I'm saying.

Signature

Rob Bannister

dcw - 03 Nov 2006 12:17 GMT
>And I'll bet serious money that Katy (Wood Avens) distinguishes
>between "fissure" and "fisher". I think even I -- RP, we ain't got it
>--  might.

I do, but it's more the second vowel than the "s": ['fISu@] (or
['fISju@] or ['fIsju@]) vs ['fIS@].

    David
Robert Bannister - 04 Nov 2006 01:47 GMT
>><snip>
>>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> between "fissure" and "fisher". I think even I -- RP, we ain't got it
> --  might.

That was a hard one. I really thought I distinguished between the two
with a slight lip rounding for "fissure", but after saying them over a
few times, I think they must be homophones.

Signature

Rob Bannister

jerry_friedman@yahoo.com - 02 Nov 2006 23:08 GMT
> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
> "ision" always have the "s" pronounced as "zh" (like the "j" in French
> "je"), whilst those ending in "ssure" or "ition" always have the "s"
> pronounced as "sh" (as in "fish").

You've already improved your rule for "sure".  I think you can extend
the rule to any final "tion" (in every word I can think of it follows a
vowel, c, or p) with the exception of "cation", on which more than one
person has come to grief.

Signature

Jerry Friedman

Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 23:14 GMT
> > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> the rule to any final "tion" (in every word I can think of it follows a
> vowel, c, or p)
Sounds good...

> with the exception of "cation", on which more than one
> person has come to grief.
Please explain.

Baboon.
CDB - 03 Nov 2006 00:09 GMT
>>> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
>>> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>> it follows a vowel, c, or p)
> Sounds good...

Ooh, dunno: "mention", "portion"; and "torsion" and
"emulsion"("revulsion", etc.), which break the "s+i=zh" (/ s+j=Z /)
rule.  No rule without exceptions, and that's a rule.
[...]
jerry_friedman@yahoo.com - 03 Nov 2006 00:31 GMT
> > > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> > > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> > the rule to any final "tion" (in every word I can think of it follows a
> > vowel, c, or p)

Thanks to CDB for some words I couldn't think of.

> Sounds good...
>
> > with the exception of "cation", on which more than one
> > person has come to grief.
> Please explain.

"Cation" (a positive ion in chemistry) is pronounced /'k&t,aIAn/ (in my
accent), "cat ion".  Some people, especially if they don't connect it
with "ion", quite reasonably assume it rhymes with "nation" or
"ration".

Signature

Jerry Friedman

Evan Kirshenbaum - 02 Nov 2006 23:26 GMT
> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure"
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Do you agree with me, or can you find exceptions?

There's a trivial counterexample to your first assertion.

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Design Baboon - 02 Nov 2006 23:29 GMT
> > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure"
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> There's a trivial counterexample to your first assertion.
I'm not afraid of trivia. Continue?

Baboon.
Evan Kirshenbaum - 03 Nov 2006 00:11 GMT
>> > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
>> > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure"
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>> There's a trivial counterexample to your first assertion.
> I'm not afraid of trivia. Continue?

There's a four-letter word ending in "sure" that doesn't have that
property.

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R H Draney - 03 Nov 2006 01:57 GMT
Evan Kirshenbaum filted:

>>> > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
>>> > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure"
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>There's a four-letter word ending in "sure" that doesn't have that
>property.

Somewhat less trivially, there's a pair of words just two-letters longer that
may or may not by synonyms....

To refute another limb of the same conjecture, I've heard "fissure" pronounced
with the Frenchical "zh" sound by plenty of people; for just as many, to be
sure, it's a homophone of "fisher"...the number who similarly match "assure" and
"azure" is vanishingly small....r

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Michael J Hardy - 03 Nov 2006 00:55 GMT
> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor", etc., but
> I'm expecting that my groupings as above will hold for you too.

"Erasure" has the "fish" sound. -- Mike Hardy
matt271829-news@yahoo.co.uk - 03 Nov 2006 01:24 GMT
> > I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> > consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> "Erasure" has the "fish" sound. -- Mike Hardy

I pronounce it with a "zh" sound", exactly like "pleasure".
Robert Bannister - 04 Nov 2006 01:53 GMT
>>"Erasure" has the "fish" sound. -- Mike Hardy
>
> I pronounce it with a "zh" sound", exactly like "pleasure".

I thought everyone did. Michael's pronunciation makes me think of
something to do with Asia. And that is another funny word: "Asia" and
especially "Asian" seem to be pronounced randomly with sh and zh, even
by the same speaker.
Signature

Rob Bannister

Garrett Wollman - 04 Nov 2006 05:20 GMT
>I thought everyone did. Michael's pronunciation [of "erasure"] makes
>me think of something to do with Asia. And that is another funny
>word: "Asia" and especially "Asian" seem to be pronounced randomly
>with sh and zh, even by the same speaker.

I don't hear that among locals here, but I do hear it on the BBC.

As for "erasure", for me and AFAIK everyone I know, that would be
/,i'rEiSR/ (or for some, /-SyuR/).

-GAWollman

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John Dean - 03 Nov 2006 01:58 GMT
> I'm trying to locate those few parts of English spelling which are
> consistent. I've come to the conclusion that words ending in "sure" or
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Do you agree with me, or can you find exceptions?

censure, cynosure, ensure, insure  -would you count 'sure' itself?

Signature

John Dean
Oxford

Mike M - 03 Nov 2006 13:04 GMT
> aware that some will
> pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor", etc.,

Yep. Brian Sewell.

Mike M
Design Baboon - 03 Nov 2006 21:32 GMT
> > aware that some will
> > pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor", etc.,
>
> Yep. Brian Sewell.
He's well OTT on pronunciation. I expect he pronounces "Russia" as 3
syllables, whereas I just say "Rusha".

Baboon.
Jonathan Morton - 04 Nov 2006 13:44 GMT
>>> aware that some will
>>> pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor", etc.,
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Baboon.

One common pronunciation which does infringe the OP's rule is
"rescission". I always try to pronounce it with a "sh" - which I believe
I how it should be pronounced because of the -ss-. It's quite hard to
say in that form, and is frequently pronounced with a "zh".

I suppose "scissors" shouldn't have the "z" sound for the same reason -
but that would be ridiculous.

Regards

Jonathan
Design Baboon - 04 Nov 2006 15:08 GMT
> >>> aware that some will
> >>> pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor", etc.,
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> I how it should be pronounced because of the -ss-. It's quite hard to
> say in that form, and is frequently pronounced with a "zh".
I had to look that one up! I too would find it hard to pronounce with an
"sh", yet I can't think of any logical reason why I should, as I pronounce
the very similar word "recession" with an "sh", which is of course correct.
Maybe the linguists can tell us why that's harder to do with "rescission"?

> I suppose "scissors" shouldn't have the "z" sound for the same reason -
> but that would be ridiculous.
Agreed. The sooner it's respelt as sizzers the better. Apparently it used to
be spelt as "sissors" until some time in the 1600s when some one decided to
insert the "c". I'm becoming ever more interested in the vagaries of our
spelling. Typos apart, I'd rate myself an ace speller, but that's just down
to memory. I'm becoming more aware of how illogical our spelling is and the
difficulties this causes for the millions learning English as a foreign
language. One Polish woman I know always pronounces "work" as "walk". She's
obviously learnt it phonetically. However, I was shocked when a Ghanaian
acquaintance complained to me that her boyfriend sh.ts on her at weekends. I
eventually realised she meant to say "cheats". That's one mispronunciation
that CAN'T be blamed on our spelling!

Baboon.
Jonathan Morton - 04 Nov 2006 19:38 GMT
["Rescission"]

> I had to look that one up!

Abstract noun from "rescind" - a word beloved by lawyers, of whom I am one.

> However, I was shocked when a Ghanaian
> acquaintance complained to me that her boyfriend sh.ts on her at weekends.

In a sense, he does.

Regards

Jonathan
Design Baboon - 04 Nov 2006 20:01 GMT
> ["Rescission"]
>
> > I had to look that one up!
>
> Abstract noun from "rescind" - a word beloved by lawyers, of whom I am one.
The site I visited noted it was a legal use. "Novation" was one I recently
came across at work while hunting down software licences to be transferred
to another company.

> > However, I was shocked when a Ghanaian
> > acquaintance complained to me that her boyfriend sh.ts on her at weekends.
>
> In a sense, he does.
Figuratively speaking...

Baboon.
Pat Durkin - 04 Nov 2006 16:52 GMT
>>>> aware that some will
>>>> pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor",
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> I suppose "scissors" shouldn't have the "z" sound for the same
> reason - but that would be ridiculous.
In the US there is a fairly common pronunciation of "fission" with the
"zh" sound that appears to have been influenced by "fusion".  Until
recently, most people were only familiar with the two words in
discussions of nuclear science.   (Hmm, can we blame "nucular" on the
science teachers?)
Jonathan Morton - 04 Nov 2006 19:35 GMT
> In the US there is a fairly common pronunciation of "fission" with the
> "zh" sound that appears to have been influenced by "fusion".

That's the case in the UK also.

> Until recently, most people were only familiar with the two words in
> discussions of nuclear science.   (Hmm, can we blame "nucular" on the
> science teachers?)

Possibly, but "nucular" is an odd mis-pronunciation, in that it's
actually harder to say than the correct version.

Science has other words which are mis-pronounced by analogy. "Dissect"
is one - it gets pronounced "die-sect" because "bisect" is (correctly)
so pronounced.

Regards

Jonathan
Design Baboon - 04 Nov 2006 19:59 GMT
> >>>> aware that some will
> >>>> pronounce "leisure" as "lez-yoor", and pressure as "press-yoor",
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> In the US there is a fairly common pronunciation of "fission" with the
> "zh" sound that appears to have been influenced by "fusion".
Maybe by "vision" too.

Baboon.
 
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