"Y" as a vowel
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Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 02:43 GMT Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word?
Don Phillipson - 29 Dec 2006 02:48 GMT > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? Y is not a vowel under some or any conditions. Y is a semivowel.
 Signature Don Phillipson Carlsbad Springs (Ottawa, Canada)
Steve MacGregor - 29 Dec 2006 03:51 GMT > Y is not a vowel under some or any conditions. Y is a semivowel. So for example, is the Y in the name "Smyth" a semivowel, that is, a type of consonany? If so, what is the vowel in that name? Or in the word "my"? Isn't the Y in "Cynthia" a vowel?
-- Stefano "No matter where you go, there you are. But your luggage is in Scapoose, Washington."
Reinhold (Rey) Aman - 29 Dec 2006 04:30 GMT > > Y is not a vowel under some or any conditions. Y is a semivowel.
> So for example, is the Y in the name "Smyth" a semivowel, that is, a > type of consonany? If so, what is the vowel in that name? Or in the > word "my"? Isn't the Y in "Cynthia" a vowel? Abyss, by, cynic ... nymph ... pyramid ... xylophone ... zygote, and a myriad other words containing the vowel <y>.
~~~ Rey ~~~ with a semivowel
R J Valentine - 30 Dec 2006 04:39 GMT } Steve MacGregor wrote: } }> Don Phillipson wrote: } }> > Y is not a vowel under some or any conditions. Y is a semivowel. } }> So for example, is the Y in the name "Smyth" a semivowel, that is, a }> type of consonany? If so, what is the vowel in that name? Or in the }> word "my"? Isn't the Y in "Cynthia" a vowel? } } Abyss, by, cynic ... nymph ... pyramid ... xylophone ... zygote, and a } myriad other words containing the vowel <y>.
The eyes have it.
} ~~~ Rey ~~~ } with a semivowel
Which reminds me, when we couldn't be bothered to plug in the fox test, we'd type "RYRYRYRYRYRYRYRYRYRY" real fast.
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Steve MacGregor - 01 Jan 2007 05:00 GMT > Which reminds me, when we couldn't be bothered to plug in the fox test, > we'd type "RYRYRYRYRYRYRYRYRYRY" real fast. Yes, but do you know why? I do.
-- Stefano "No matter where you go, there you are. But your luggage is in Pig Shooter, Oklahoma."
R J Valentine - 02 Jan 2007 02:15 GMT } R J Valentine wrote: } }> Which reminds me, when we couldn't be bothered to plug in the fox test, }> we'd type "RYRYRYRYRYRYRYRYRYRY" real fast. } } Yes, but do you know why? I do.
Because it looks like "46464646464646464646" when you have your notebook closed?
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Daniel al-Autistiqui - 29 Dec 2006 17:23 GMT >> Y is not a vowel under some or any conditions. Y is a semivowel. > >So for example, is the Y in the name "Smyth" a semivowel, that is, a >type of consonany? If so, what is the vowel in that name? Or in the >word "my"? Isn't the Y in "Cynthia" a vowel? I have always wondered who put the "y" in "Jamshyd" (the name of the Persian king). It may or may not have been Edward FitzGerald, who wrote it as both "Jamshyd" and "Jamshýd" (which reminds me that the ISO-8859-1 character set is fortunate enough to come with the little-needed "y"-with-acute-accent).
Outside of the _Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám_, the name of this historical figure is now usually spelled with an "i".
daniel mcgrath
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Mark Brader - 29 Dec 2006 07:19 GMT "Mardon":
> > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? Don Phillipson:
> Y is not a vowel under some or any conditions. Y is a semivowel. Nonsense. When Y is a consonant (as in "you") it may be said to really be a semivowel. But in most uses, Y is a vowel (as in "only", "any", and "really" -- all of which, incidentally, have other vowels).
See also Bob Lieblich's main posting in this thread about what it really means when we talk about a letter being a vowel.
 Signature Mark Brader, Toronto | "...blind faith can ruin the eyesight-- msb@vex.net | and the perspective." --Robert Ludlum
nancy13g@verizon.net - 29 Dec 2006 02:53 GMT > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? No. "Y" is a vowel in any word where it has a vowel sound -- for example, in words that end in "-ly".
Robert Lieblich - 29 Dec 2006 03:10 GMT > > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? > > No. "Y" is a vowel in any word where it has a vowel sound -- for > example, in words that end in "-ly". Exactly!
 Signature Bob Lieblich Who keeps wondering what "syzygy" has to do with this
Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 03:16 GMT >> > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? >> >> No. "Y" is a vowel in any word where it has a vowel sound -- for >> example, in words that end in "-ly". > > Exactly! Thanks! I never knew that. Now a supplementary question...
Before posting here I tried to find the answer to my OP question on the web. I ran across claims that "w" and "h" can also be vowels. I'm skeptical of that. Is it true?
Robert Lieblich - 29 Dec 2006 03:35 GMT > >> > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? > >> [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > web. I ran across claims that "w" and "h" can also be vowels. I'm > skeptical of that. Is it true? This isn't really an issue of what is or is not a vowel. A vowel is a sound. Letters in alphabets like the one used to write English *represent* sounds. For simplicity, we often refer to the letters that represent vowels as if they *are* the vowels, but they aren't, any more than the numeral 5 is the number it represents. So the real question is whether a given letter, in a given word, represents a vowel, and even that isn't as clear a question as it may appear, because sometimes letters have no sound (like the "h" in "honor") and sometimes letters that have no sound themselves alter the sounds of other letters (as, for example "e" does to "a" in "cape," which is pronounced differently from "cap"), and some sounds are considered "semi-vowels" by some people, and there are still other complexities that are beyond my ability to explain.
So, okay, what letters "are" or "can be" vowels? We know a, e, i, o, u, and y. Is the "w" of "how" a consonsnat, a vowel, a semi-vowel, silent without effect, or silent with effect? You can tug at that one all day without resolving it. Then try the same thing with the "h" at the end of "blah." In some Welsh words, like "crwth," "w" represents the only vowel sound -- *is* the only vowel, if you will. Meanwhile, other languages that use a slightly different version of the same Roman alphabet that English uses can represent vowel (or semi-vowel) sounds with the likes of "l" and "r". Ever been to Brno in the Czech Republic? Temple University's basketball team once had a player named Bill Mlkvy.[1]
In short, your question has no easy answer.
[1] The university's team name was "the Owls," and he was known as "the Owl without a vowel."
 Signature Bob Lieblich Just imagine what an actual linguist could do with your question
Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 13:49 GMT > This isn't really an issue of what is or is not a vowel. A vowel is a > sound. Letters in alphabets like the one used to write English [quoted text clipped - 26 lines] > [1] The university's team name was "the Owls," and he was known as > "the Owl without a vowel." A very interesting reply. Thanks for all the detail!
Peacenik - 29 Dec 2006 15:02 GMT > >> > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? > >> [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > web. I ran across claims that "w" and "h" can also be vowels. I'm > skeptical of that. Is it true? W is a vowel in a few words borrowed from Welsh (a language in which W is a vowel). For example, "cwm".
H is not a vowel. It is a consonant.
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Pat Durkin - 29 Dec 2006 16:57 GMT >> >> > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the >> >> > word? [quoted text clipped - 16 lines] > > H is not a vowel. It is a consonant. I learned that "w, y, and u" are semi-consonants/semi-vowels, depending on their sounds in the words as spoken, but as I think about it 60 years on, I must say that I can't see "w" as a consonant in any case.
Robert Lieblich - 29 Dec 2006 17:05 GMT [ ... ]
> I learned that "w, y, and u" are semi-consonants/semi-vowels, depending > on their sounds in the words as spoken, but as I think about it 60 years > on, I must say that I can't see "w" as a consonant in any case. Well!
Pat Durkin - 29 Dec 2006 17:38 GMT > [ ... ] > [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > > Well! Oh, come now. We can say that "well" and "away" contain the consonantal "w" (beginning of a word or a syllable), but in fact the "w" is formed as a vowel on-glide. And that is the semi-vowel usage. How about "awry"? How, with "write, wrought and wreak", do you classify it? Does the "w" serve a purpose at all? Is it heard as other than a vowel?
Robert Bannister - 30 Dec 2006 01:30 GMT >>[ ... ] >> [quoted text clipped - 11 lines] > "awry"? How, with "write, wrought and wreak", do you classify it? > Does the "w" serve a purpose at all? Is it heard as other than a vowel? It must be perceived as a consonant in some positions or you wouldn't get variations like Dickens's "werry vell".
 Signature Rob Bannister
Pat Durkin - 30 Dec 2006 05:20 GMT >>>[ ... ] >>> [quoted text clipped - 14 lines] > It must be perceived as a consonant in some positions or you wouldn't > get variations like Dickens's "werry vell". Was that Dickens, or was that one of his characters? Ouas that Dickens or ouas that ouan of his characters?
Eye dialect (Houere is Ray Ouaise, anyway?) Or, maybe there is a dialect in England that carries that from Old German through to Old English, or houatever. And I thought I had discussed that.
I haven't seen Frisian mentioned here lately, but if it sounds like English, maybe someone here can tell us what's with the wubbleyou in that language.
CDB - 30 Dec 2006 14:02 GMT >>>> [ ... ] >>>> [quoted text clipped - 26 lines] > English, maybe someone here can tell us what's with the wubbleyou in > that language. Don't know about Frisian, but I recall reading something by Anthony Burgess explaining that Sam Oueller's dialect had a bilabial "v" (as in Spanish) both for labiodental "v" and for "w" that sounded different from either one to speakers of other dialects, so that they interpreted it in every case as the wrong choice.
Oleg Lego - 29 Dec 2006 20:44 GMT The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly:
>>> >> > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the >>> >> > word? [quoted text clipped - 20 lines] >on their sounds in the words as spoken, but as I think about it 60 years >on, I must say that I can't see "w" as a consonant in any case. So "w" is a what?
Pat Durkin - 29 Dec 2006 22:10 GMT > The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly: > [quoted text clipped - 27 lines] > > So "w" is a what? a.s end of a vowel, I suppose, whether it comes before or after the main vowel. Not trying to rewrite the rules of sounds and letters. It's just that, as with a silent "h", the "w" can be done away with by simply replacing it with a "u" or a combination of "ou". That way, the people learning English from a German background only have to keep the French "oua, oui", and not have to worry about when not to say what we in my version call the "v". We for Wictory?
mUs1Ka - 29 Dec 2006 23:11 GMT > "Oleg Lego" <rat@atatatat..com> wrote in message >> So "w" is a what? [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > "oua, oui", and not have to worry about when not to say what we in my > version call the "v". We for Wictory? Don't kick ze wolleyball!
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Oleg Lego - 30 Dec 2006 04:42 GMT The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly:
>> The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly: >> [quoted text clipped - 35 lines] >"oua, oui", and not have to worry about when not to say what we in my >version call the "v". We for Wictory? So I should have written "So 'w' is an what?"?
Pat Durkin - 30 Dec 2006 05:25 GMT > The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly: > [quoted text clipped - 46 lines] > > So I should have written "So 'w' is an what?"? No prob. The consonant-preceder ("a") article is "a" because it precedes an aspirated "h". Just like a houale. Feel hungry? Have a Houopper. (_Not_ registered ouith Burger King)
Oleg Lego - 30 Dec 2006 06:18 GMT The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly:
>> The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly: >> [quoted text clipped - 49 lines] >No prob. The consonant-preceder ("a") article is "a" because it >precedes an aspirated "h". There is no "H", aspirated or otherwise in my spoken "what"
> Just like a houale. 'Whale' and 'wale' are homophones in my speech.
> Feel hungry? Have a Houopper. (_Not_ registered ouith Burger King) When I order one, I like to order it without an 'h'. They do it my way. They say it my way too, staring it with a consonant, which is a 'w'.
Pat Durkin - 30 Dec 2006 19:04 GMT > The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly: > [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] >>>>> >>>>>>> "Mardon" <mgb72mgb@hotmail.com> wrote in message
>>>>>>>> Before posting here I tried to find the answer to my OP >>>>>>>> question [quoted text clipped - 49 lines] > way. They say it my way too, staring it with a consonant, which is a > 'w'. Away, away, away down south in . . .I have to grant you a mark, of course, but I am not back to square one. I am working on the "a" article (the original, of course--the "an" is a variant) getting cut loose from its anchors. A ouale. . . a ouay down south. A ouorking stiff. An ouorker. an urker.
Oh, I'll get to it yet.
LOL
Peacenik - 03 Jan 2007 17:12 GMT > > The Pat Durkin entity posted thusly: > > [quoted text clipped - 35 lines] > "oua, oui", and not have to worry about when not to say what we in my > version call the "v". We for Wictory? Pwned!
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Pat Durkin - 03 Jan 2007 18:34 GMT >> > So "w" is a what? >> [quoted text clipped - 11 lines] > > Pwned! LOL Wrt a later thread: Is this for "pawned" or for "owned"?
Karl Reinhardt - 29 Dec 2006 04:39 GMT The word "by" fits your statement, but "buy" has a useless "u" and the "y" is the only vowel. And "bye-bye" sounds the same, duplicated, but with useless "e" twice. Only historically can one explain what these useless vowels are doing in these words, all pronounced the same way (once or twice!). Karl
> Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 13:47 GMT "Karl Reinhardt" <KarlRein31@sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> The word "by" fits your statement, but "buy" has a useless "u" and the > "y" is the only vowel. And "bye-bye" sounds the same, duplicated, > but with useless "e" twice. Only historically can one explain what > these useless vowels are doing in these words, all pronounced the same > way (once or twice!). > Karl Very interesting! This idea of "useless" letters raises a question in my mind about words like "bay" and "may" and "lay". Is "y" the vowel and "a" a useless letter or is "y" a useless letter and "a" the vowel? Or maybe this is just semantics in a situation like this and there is no correct answer?
Robert Lieblich - 29 Dec 2006 15:07 GMT > > The word "by" fits your statement, but "buy" has a useless "u" and the > > "y" is the only vowel. And "bye-bye" sounds the same, duplicated, [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > this is just semantics in a situation like this and there is no correct > answer? The "y" is not useless. Even if thought of as silent, it alters the sound of the rest of the word. Without it, you'd have "ba" and "ma" and "la", and you wouldn't pronounce them as you do when the "y" is attached. Consonants can perform the same function; you don't pronounce "flight" and "flit" the same, do you?
It's a minefield out there.
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Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 16:59 GMT > It's a minefield out there. I'm starting to understand that. The good news is that I've learned a lot about vowels that I didn't know previously (a word with 5 vowels! - Hope I've got that correct.)
Robert Lieblich - 29 Dec 2006 17:04 GMT > > It's a minefield out there. > > I'm starting to understand that. The good news is that I've learned a lot > about vowels that I didn't know previously (a word with 5 vowels! - Hope > I've got that correct.) Now for an easy one: What do the words "facetiously" and "abstemiously" have in common?
 Signature Bob Lieblich No Will Shortz
Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 17:57 GMT > Now for an easy one: What do the words "facetiously" and > "abstemiously" have in common? I feel like I'm back in school and being quizzed by my English Professor. I can see this leading to another anxiety dream tonight. My university days are an all too common theme in such dreams. ;)
OK, I'll guess. Perhaps neither one uses vowels abstemiously? Sorry; that was said facetiously. Second try --- both contain 6 vowels? Perhaps both rhyme? How am I doing?
Pat Durkin - 29 Dec 2006 18:14 GMT >> Now for an easy one: What do the words "facetiously" and >> "abstemiously" have in common? [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] > both > rhyme? How am I doing? They are in the order in which they are usually recited, which may have summat to do with the gradual movement in pronunciation from the front to the back of the mouth--or, they appear in alphabetical order in the words.
actionmax - 29 Dec 2006 18:25 GMT A lot of Greek derived words use 'y's as vowels, eg "psychiatry"
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Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 18:27 GMT > They are in the order in which they are usually recited, which may have > summat to do with the gradual movement in pronunciation from the front > to the back of the mouth--or, they appear in alphabetical order in the > words. Shame on me that I didn't realize this. A great bit of trivia to know though. Are these the only two English words where all the vowels appear in alphabetical order?
Reinhold (Rey) Aman - 29 Dec 2006 18:36 GMT [...]
> Now for an easy one: What do the words "facetiously" > and "abstemiously" have in common? A - E - I - O - U - Y alphabetically.
Jeez, any other ancient riddles, Babebibobubyb?
~~~ Rey ~~~
R J Valentine - 30 Dec 2006 04:42 GMT } Robert Lieblich wrote: } } [...] } }> Now for an easy one: What do the words "facetiously" }> and "abstemiously" have in common? } } A - E - I - O - U - Y alphabetically. } } Jeez, any other ancient riddles, Babebibobubyb?
Yeah, "What has foour wheels and flies?"
Oh. Sorry.
 Signature rjv
Peter Duncanson - 29 Dec 2006 15:41 GMT >"Karl Reinhardt" <KarlRein31@sbcglobal.net> wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] >mind about words like "bay" and "may" and "lay". Is "y" the vowel and "a" >a useless letter or is "y" a useless letter and "a" the vowel? There are no useless letters in those examples. "ay", "a" and "y" represent different sounds.
Sound clips are available on these pages:
ma mother http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861627509/ma.html
my belonging to me: belonging or relating to the speaker (first person possessive adjective) http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861632132/my.html
may indicates possibility, permission, etc. http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861628778/may.html
Similarly the following are distinct words:
ba Not a word in its own, but used to repeat a syllable in a word, as in the song Barbara Ann:
"Ah, ba ba ba ba barbara ann Ba ba ba ba barbara ann Oh barbara ann, take my hand Barbara ann You got me rockin and a-rollin Rockin and a-reelin Barbara ann ba ba Ba barbara ann"
by preposition and adverb
bay noun, adjective and verb
and:
la an interjection http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861624523/la.html or a syllable that represents the sixth note in a musical scale when singing solfeggio http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861624522/la.html
lay verb, adjective - various meanings
(ly is not pronounced as a word. It is the internet code for Libya, for example www.google.com.ly)
> Or maybe >this is just semantics in a situation like this and there is no correct >answer?
 Signature Peter Duncanson, UK (in alt.usage.english)
Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 17:00 GMT Peter Duncanson <mail@peterduncanson.net> wrote:
> There are no useless letters in those examples. "ay", "a" and "y" > represent different sounds. <*snip*>
Thank you very much for the details response. :)
Karl Reinhardt - 30 Dec 2006 04:46 GMT Good heavens, gUys and gals! I meant that the "u" in "buy" is useless, not that the letter "u" is useless all the time! Just as the "k" in "knight" is useless in that word, not that all Ks are useless. Karl
>> The word "by" fits your statement, but "buy" has a useless "u" and the >> "y" is the only vowel. And "bye-bye" sounds the same, duplicated, [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > this is just semantics in a situation like this and there is no correct > answer? Oleg Lego - 30 Dec 2006 06:21 GMT The Karl Reinhardt entity posted thusly:
>Good heavens, gUys and gals! I meant that the "u" in "buy" is useless, not >that the letter "u" is useless all the time! Just as the "k" in "knight" is [quoted text clipped - 13 lines] >> this is just semantics in a situation like this and there is no correct >> answer? The 'k' in knight is there so we can distinguish it from darkness.
Once a king, always a king, but once a night is not enough (or plenty, depending on your stamina).
Richard Bollard - 04 Jan 2007 01:56 GMT >The Karl Reinhardt entity posted thusly: > [quoted text clipped - 20 lines] >Once a king, always a king, but once a night is not enough (or plenty, >depending on your stamina). It used to be pronounced, and not just by French taunters.
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Bob Cunningham - 29 Dec 2006 07:24 GMT > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in > the word? I learned as a child that "y" is only sometimes a vowel. (Remember "The vowels are a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y"?)
I've never been certain when the times are that it's a vowel. Weekends but not weekdays? Summer but not winter? Mornings but not evenings?
As for examples wherein "y" is a vowel and not the only one in the word, I can't think of any myself.
Bob Cunningham - 29 Dec 2006 08:08 GMT
> > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in > > the word?
> I learned as a child that "y" is only sometimes a vowel. > (Remember "The vowels are a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y"?)
> I've never been certain when the times are that it's a > vowel. Weekends but not weekdays? Summer but not winter? > Mornings but not evenings?
> As for examples wherein "y" is a vowel and not the only one > in the word, I can't think of any myself. "Synonymy"? "hydrolysis"? "psychoanalytically"?
Peacenik - 29 Dec 2006 15:00 GMT > Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? Consider the following words: my, city, electricity. Y is a vowel in all cases.
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Mardon - 29 Dec 2006 16:56 GMT >> Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? > > Consider the following words: my, city, electricity. Y is a vowel in all > cases. Got it! Thanks. This thread has been very helpful to me. :)
Prai Jei - 30 Dec 2006 19:48 GMT Mardon (or somebody else of the same name) wrote thusly in message <Xns98A7EC3EA6CD6mgb72mgbhotmailcom@140.99.99.130>:
> Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word? You've set us quite a *thorny* problem there :)
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Interchange the alphabetic letter groups to reply
Mardon - 31 Dec 2006 00:05 GMT >> Can "Y" only be a vowel when there is no other vowel in the word?
> You've set us quite a *thorny* problem there :) I realize now it was a 'stupid' question but I've learned a lot from this thread! :)
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