"There was no "One, two, three, and away!" but they began running when
they liked, and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to
know when the race was over. However, when they had been running half an
hour or so, and were quite dry again, the Dodo suddenly called out "The
race is over!" and they all crowded round it, panting, and asking, "But
who has won?""
I have just been watching some C-Span coverage of the Iowa Caucuses, and
Mr Carroll's description seems very apt for the occasion.
Since Lewis Carroll didn't come from Iowa, I suppose that there must
have been similar institutions in England. Does anyone know anything
about them?

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Pat Durkin - 20 Jan 2004 01:52 GMT
> "There was no "One, two, three, and away!" but they began running when
> they liked, and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> have been similar institutions in England. Does anyone know anything
> about them?
Hmmm. I thought the Iowa ones were modeled after the Carroll ones. Heaven
knows what kind of caucus Bush's Bremer, et al have envisioned for Iraq.
The Shi'as are screaming already!
Mike Page - 20 Jan 2004 22:25 GMT
>"There was no "One, two, three, and away!" but they began running when
>they liked, and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>have been similar institutions in England. Does anyone know anything
>about them?
The colleges of Cambridge had them, and presumably Oxford since
Carroll was an Oxford don. Cornford sends them up in
Microcosmographia Academica (written about 1910). ISTR that they
were still a part of the system, when it came to electing college
masters and similar business, in the 1970s. I don't know whether
they predated the American usage of caucus which some authorities
think is a genuine American coinage, possibly from an Algonquin
word. The fact that OED has the word as American, despite OED
being based in Oxford, suggests that it probably is American.
Mike Page