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"Me and" vs. "and me"

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Gail Gurman - 23 Jan 2004 02:43 GMT
I apologize if this has been discussed before. I searched through the AUE
site and FAQ and couldn't find it mentioned.

I've always thought it was a rule of grammar that when you list people, you
should always put yourself last, e.g.:

John and I
Suzy, Ellen, and me
Bob and myself

Recently, though, someone suggested to me that this is just courtesy, not a
rule of grammar.

Which is it? If I am right, is there an online reference I can cite?

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Gail Gurman                                          gail@homemail.com
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Lars Eighner - 23 Jan 2004 03:28 GMT
In our last episode,
<Xns9478BE6C9FC5Fgailhomemailcom@63.223.5.250>,
the lovely and talented Gail Gurman
broadcast on alt.usage.english:

> I apologize if this has been discussed before. I searched through the AUE
> site and FAQ and couldn't find it mentioned.

> I've always thought it was a rule of grammar that when you list people, you
> should always put yourself last, e.g.:

> John and I
> Suzy, Ellen, and me
> Bob and myself

> Recently, though, someone suggested to me that this is just courtesy, not a
> rule of grammar.

> Which is it? If I am right, is there an online reference I can cite?

This is only a matter of courtesy.  No grammar rule requires that the
first person pronoun be last in a series.  I doubt you will find a
online reference that says so since listing all the possible rules that
are not would hardly be possible.  Many students are taught this courtesy
(or style) with grammar and are likely to be convinced that it is grammar.
In some cases departing from this convention will produce results that
are likely to be disturbing to most native speakers:

?I and John went to the zoo after lunch.

In other cases, a variation will hardly be noticed:

This ruling is important to me and my family.

The grammatical problems with such constructions are:

1) Using "and I" when "and me" is called for -- usually attributed
to hypercorrection,

and

2) Using "myself" when it is not called for -- which I suppose is
a futile effort to escape the problem of whether it should be
"I" or "me."

"And me" (or "Me and") in place of "and I" is a child's error, and it
is hypercorrection of this that results in 1) above.

*John and myself went to the movies.
I dressed myself and the baby.
I dressed the baby and myself.
*John and me went to the movies.
John and I went to the movies.
?I and John went to the movies.
*Patty threw a party for John and I.
*Patty threw a party for John and myself.
Patty threw a party for me and my family.
Patty threw a party for my family and me.

On the theory that anything which sounds sufficiently peculiar to a
native speaker is ungrammatical you could claim "I and John went to
the movies" is ungrammatical, but "me and my family" does not sound
so peculiar. If "I and John" is ungrammatical, the rule must be more
complicated than simply that the first person pronoun comes last.

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Lars Eighner -finger for geek code-  eighner@io.com http://www.io.com/~eighner/
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                         better.  --Samuel Beckett

Don Phillipson - 23 Jan 2004 12:34 GMT
> I've always thought it was a rule of grammar that when you list people, you
> should always put yourself last, e.g.:
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Recently, though, someone suggested to me that this is just courtesy, not a
> rule of grammar.

Your informer was right:  this is a point of
rhetorical politeness, not a grammatical rule.

--
Don Phillipson
Carlsbad Springs (Ottawa, Canada)
Evan Kirshenbaum - 24 Jan 2004 08:29 GMT
> > I've always thought it was a rule of grammar that when you list
> > people, you should always put yourself last, e.g.:
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Your informer was right:  this is a point of
> rhetorical politeness, not a grammatical rule.

But there does seem to be a canonical order, at least for most
people.  For me, it seems to be

   you, he, John, I

and when considering using objective pronouns in the subject

   me, you, us, him, John

Other orders just sound awkward, if not actually wrong.
Interestingly, I can't seem to get a consistent order for objects.

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Gail Gurman - 30 Jan 2004 01:41 GMT
>> I've always thought it was a rule of grammar that when you list
>> people,
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> Don Phillipson
> Carlsbad Springs (Ottawa, Canada)

Thanks very much for answer my question!

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Gail Gurman                                          gail@homemail.com
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently on the lookout for an Oakland area paralegal internship or
part-time technical writing contract.

 
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