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Wikipedia redux

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LFS - 04 May 2009 10:58 GMT
Further to recent discussions here, the column by the Reader's Editor in
today's Guardian, about Maurice Jarre's obituary, offers a salutary
lesson in the use of Wikipedia.

http://tinyurl.com/djqd8w
 or

http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/may/04/journalism-obituaries-shane-
fitzgerald

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Laura
(emulate St. George for email)

Philip Eden - 04 May 2009 11:37 GMT
> Further to recent discussions here, the column by the Reader's Editor in
> today's Guardian, about Maurice Jarre's obituary, offers a salutary lesson
> in the use of Wikipedia.
>
> http://tinyurl.com/djqd8w

It's noteworthy that the Guardian lady does not apologise
for the newspaper's error, laziness, incompetence ... whatever;
instead, she shifts the entire blame onto the person who
introduced the unsourced material.

pe
jerry_friedman@yahoo.com - 04 May 2009 15:37 GMT
On May 4, 4:37 am, "Philip Eden" <philipATweatherHYPHENukDOTcom>
wrote:
> > Further to recent discussions here, the column by the Reader's Editor in
> > today's Guardian, about Maurice Jarre's obituary, offers a salutary lesson
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> instead, she shifts the entire blame onto the person who
> introduced the unsourced material.

She says,

"The moral of this story is not that journalists should avoid
Wikipedia, but that they shouldn't use information they find there if
it can't be traced back to a reliable primary source.

"The desirability of telling readers where information comes from
shouldn't be overlooked either. The Guardian's editorial code advises
that when quotes are taken from another publication, journalists
should acknowledge the source. The guidance is less strictly adhered
to in obituaries, features and blogs than it is in news stories, and
it wasn't followed here. If it had been, editors would soon have
discovered a problem with the quote."

This isn't an apology, and I'd say it's not as direct (or as well
written) as it should have been, but it does look to me like taking
some blame.

--
Jerry Friedman
LFS - 04 May 2009 15:48 GMT
> On May 4, 4:37 am, "Philip Eden" <philipATweatherHYPHENukDOTcom>
> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> written) as it should have been, but it does look to me like taking
> some blame.

The Reader's Editor column is an interesting feature. The Guardian was
the first to establish such a thing and this woman's predecessor (whose
name currently escapes me although I had some correspondence with him)
had a slightly different tone in dealing with problematic issues, a
little more apologetic when the need arose, IMO. She seems to me to set
out the house rules rather than take any emotional or moral stance but I
imagine that a fine line must be trodden to avoid potential litigation.

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Laura
(emulate St. George for email)

HVS - 04 May 2009 16:03 GMT
On 04 May 2009, LFS wrote

> The Reader's Editor column is an interesting feature. The
> Guardian was the first to establish such a thing and this
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> imagine that a fine line must be trodden to avoid potential
> litigation.

My feeling is that she's altered the primary role of Reader's Editor
from "adjudicating between readers and journalists" to "explaining to
readers how journalism works".

A good case in point was a complaint some time back about a
misleading headline quotation -- something in quotation marks,
attributed to a speaker, which was a paraphrase that substantially
hardened the tone of what had been said.

Her explanation/adjudication/whatever came down to telling the
readers that they should understand that it is a journalistic
convention that quotation marks in headlines aren't verbatim quotes.

Which not only failed to address the complaint, but in my mind was
*way* too satisfied with a convention that allows headline writers to
misrepresent paraphrases as quotations.

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Cheers, Harvey
CanEng and BrEng, indiscriminately mixed

Don Aitken - 04 May 2009 20:17 GMT
>On 04 May 2009, LFS wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>*way* too satisfied with a convention that allows headline writers to
>misrepresent paraphrases as quotations.

The use of quotes in this way is one of my pet aversions. What seems
to be intended by them is "We do not take any responsibility for these
words". I'm sure that the average newspaper reader has no idea of the
significance of this convention, and I don't see any reason why they
should have. I have been hoping for ages that some particularly
egregious example would lead to a libel judgment, which would stop the
whole thing in its tracks.

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Don Aitken
Mail to the From: address is not read.
To email me, substitute "clara.co.uk" for "freeuk.com"

SherLok Merfy - 18 May 2009 14:37 GMT
(...)
> Her explanation/adjudication/whatever came down to telling the
> readers that they should understand that it is a journalistic
> convention that quotation marks in headlines aren't verbatim quotes.
(...)

An issue like this came up on news://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.linguistics.wikipedia.english
, where I suggested that square brackets should be around a
paraphrasing. I hav seen it used to paraphrase someone, and I do not
recommend that usage. Square brackets, OTOH, hav long meant that a
writer is putting words into someone's mouth. I forget which
publication quoted Jean Chretien saying "It is getting a joke!" as "It
is getting [to be] a joke!" (regarding Quebec separation).
_______
[This noise] is insignificant. [[This]] is moderated stuff, so it is
easier to trust.
Nick - 04 May 2009 11:40 GMT
> Further to recent discussions here, the column by the Reader's Editor
> in today's Guardian, about Maurice Jarre's obituary, offers a salutary
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/may/04/journalism-obituaries-shane-
fitzgerald

It does indeed.  The lesson seems to be that if you are publishing
something that will be read by millions and could offend the recently
bereaved, you should do more than lift unverified statements from any
bit of the Internet without doing even a smidgen of background checking.

It also offers a lesson in print journalism: when you screw-up, blame
someone else!
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Philip Eden - 04 May 2009 12:32 GMT
"Nick" <3-nospam@temporary-address.org.uk> wrote :

>> Further to recent discussions here, the column by the Reader's Editor
>> in today's Guardian, about Maurice Jarre's obituary, offers a salutary
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> It also offers a lesson in print journalism: when you screw-up, blame
> someone else!
And, of course, it is not only Wikipaedia that is used. As someone
who writes regularly for newspapers I routinely see facts and
figures turning up in other organs that can only have come from me.
Carefully rewritten, of course, to avoid accusations of you-know-what.
The usual response to plagiarism in Fleet Street (I was disappointed
to learn when I raised it with one Editor years ago) is a shrug of the
shoulders and a sotto voce "There but for the grace of god ..."
(although he probably used capital Gs, I can't bring myself to)
which probably tells you as much as you need to know about the
ubiquity of the practice. I wouldn't touch Wiki with the proverbial barge
pole, and, hand on heart, the only newspaper columns I've ever
used as a source are my old ones.

Philip Eden
CDB - 04 May 2009 13:49 GMT
>> Further to recent discussions here, the column by the Reader's
>> Editor in today's Guardian, about Maurice Jarre's obituary, offers
>> a salutary lesson in the use of Wikipedia.

>> http://tinyurl.com/djqd8w
>>  or

>> http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/may/04/journalism-obituaries-shane-
fitzgerald

> It does indeed.  The lesson seems to be that if you are publishing
> something that will be read by millions and could offend the
> recently bereaved, you should do more than lift unverified
> statements from any bit of the Internet without doing even a
> smidgen of background checking.

> It also offers a lesson in print journalism: when you screw-up,
> blame someone else!

Certainly they have something to apologise for.  Fitzgerald's
disingenuousness suggests that the prank was more malicious than he
admits, though.  Compare "'I expected the quote to get into the blogs,
but I didn't expect it to get into mainstream newspapers,'" and "'My
aim was to show that an undergraduate university student in Ireland
can influence what newspapers are doing around the world and also that
the reliance of newspapers on the internet can lead to some faults.'"
Pick one, Shane.
Joe Fineman - 05 May 2009 01:12 GMT
> http://tinyurl.com/djqd8w

says, i.a.:
 
 The moral of this story is not that journalists should avoid
 Wikipedia, but that they shouldn't use information they find there

*or anywhere*

 if it can't be traced back to a reliable primary source.

Print encyclopedias have been taken in by hoaxes, too, with far more
lasting effects.  And, of course, they contain plain errors as well.

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---  Joe Fineman    joe_f@verizon.net

||:  Whatever is worth doing is worth doing badly.  :||
Nick - 05 May 2009 07:11 GMT
>> http://tinyurl.com/djqd8w
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Print encyclopedias have been taken in by hoaxes, too, with far more
> lasting effects.  And, of course, they contain plain errors as well.

By chance I was recently reading Stephen Jay Gould's article on how all
the textbooks have copied the same outline of evolution - starting with
an almost entirely unnecessary refutation of Lamarkism, via comparing a
particular horse with "a fox terrier" to using diagrams based on
long-disproved fraudlent data.
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