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memory for grammer

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aquachimp - 20 Jul 2009 07:10 GMT
I finally managed to catch up on some reading over the weekend and
found this: http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=memory-for-grammar#comments
I've chosen the link with the 2 comments.

If it is true that procedural memory, rather than declarative memory
is a sort of fountain of grammatical knowledge, then I suggest that
teaching young kids correct grammar is more important than I would
have thought.
contrex - 20 Jul 2009 08:06 GMT
>I suggest that
> teaching young kids correct grammar is more important than I would
> have thought.

Shame you misspelled "grammar" in your title, then.
R H Draney - 20 Jul 2009 08:18 GMT
contrex filted:

>>I suggest that
>> teaching young kids correct grammar is more important than I would
>> have thought.
>
>Shame you misspelled "grammar" in your title, then.

And "mammary" too....r

Signature

A pessimist sees the glass as half empty.
An optometrist asks whether you see the glass
more full like this?...or like this?

aquachimp - 20 Jul 2009 09:41 GMT
> contrex filted:
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> And "mammary" too....r

Me thinks you've confused this with the 'More Tit for Tat' item within
same said issue.

> --
> A pessimist sees the glass as half empty.
> An optometrist asks whether you see the glass
> more full like this?...or like this?
Farhad - 20 Jul 2009 10:30 GMT
> If it is true that procedural memory, rather than declarative memory
> is a sort of fountain of grammatical knowledge, then I suggest that
> teaching young kids correct grammar is more important than I would
> have thought.

Grammar is part of our cognition. Cognition is knowledge-that rather
than knowledge-how. Procedural memory relates to learning to have
command over skills. Grammar is not a skill. Young kids already have
grammar in their heads, although it might not be activated yet.
Teaching young kids correct grammar does not work out. Grammar is not
teachable. Nor is it learnable. Children acquire it, or rather pick it
up, without your interference in any kind. I persobally have never
seen any child who doesn't know the grammar of his language. If they
speak in a way that might seem to a group of people incorrect, it
doesn't mean at all that they haven't learned correct grammar. It
means their grammar is just not acceptable to that group.

Farhad
Eric Walker - 20 Jul 2009 11:25 GMT
[...]

> I personally have never seen any child who doesn't know the grammar of
> his language.

"Me have it!" as a demand, not a statement of fact. (Overheard, not
contrived.)

Of course, much depends on the meaning of "*his* language", in the sense
of the man who spoke 267 languages, none known to anyone else.

Signature

Cordially,
Eric Walker, Owlcroft House
http://owlcroft.com/english/

aquachimp - 20 Jul 2009 13:07 GMT
> > If it is true that procedural memory, rather than declarative memory
> > is a sort of fountain of grammatical knowledge, then I suggest that
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> than knowledge-how. Procedural memory relates to learning to have
> command over skills. Grammar is not a skill.

I guess you didn't look at the link or you might have seen;
"Forming a grammatically correct sentence may seem to require advanced
cognitive skills, but it turns out that our creative language capacity
might rely on a less sophisticated system than is commonly thought"

Or the last sentence, Victor S. Ferreira of the University of
California, San Diego, in reference to procedural memory is quoted as
saying "....also able to support abstract knowledge, making it “more
powerful than previously thought,”

>Young kids already have
> grammar in their heads, although it might not be activated yet.
> Teaching young kids correct grammar does not work out. Grammar is not
> teachable. Nor is it learnable.

Unteachable. Unlearnable? Really...I  guess there might be a teacher
or two out there who hasn't been informed of that rule. tsk tsk.
http://www.teach-nology.com/teachers/subject_matter/literature/grammar/

> Children acquire it, or rather pick it
> up, without your interference in any kind. I persobally have never
> seen any child who doesn't know the grammar of his language.

There would seem to be a few adults so what happened to them? Had it
in childhood, but then, one day, couldn't remember where they had left
it?

> If they
> speak in a way that might seem to a group of people incorrect, it
> doesn't mean at all that they haven't learned correct grammar. It
> means their grammar is just not acceptable to that group.
>
> Farhad
Farhad - 20 Jul 2009 22:45 GMT
Farhad:

> >Young kids already have grammar in their heads, although it might not be activated yet. Teaching young kids correct grammar does not work out. Grammar is not teachable. Nor is it learnable.

Aquachimp:

> Unteachable. Unlearnable? Really...I  guess there might be a teacher or two out there who hasn't been informed of that rule. tsk tsk.

Farhad:

> > Children acquire it, or rather pick it up, without your interference in any kind. I persobally have never seen any child who doesn't know the grammar of his language.

Aquachimp:

> There would seem to be a few adults so what happened to them? Had it in childhood, but then, one day, couldn't remember where they had left it?

It seems what you mean by grammar is appropriateness of speech in
social contexts. What I wrote about, and I presume that's what the
link discusses, is grammar in its technical sense . By grammar I mean
the knowledge to produce (and understand) syntactically correct
sentences. I don't think any mentally healthy adult would produce
sentences that are incorrect. Uneducated people, and similarly kids,
produce sentences that might not sound appropriate to the ears of
educated native speakers, but I doubt if they systematically violate
any rules of their grammar. I could speak my mother tongue, Persian,
correctly, although not always appropriately before I went to school
at the age of 6. Nobody had taught me what a grammatically correct
sentence was before that. After I went to school, I learned to speak
like a gentleman. People acquire the grammar of their first language
during their early years of childhood. Learning a grammar happens in
second language contexts. I didn't acquire the grammar of English. I
learned it. That's why I still, after so many years of learning it,
can't write nor speak like a native English speaker.

Conclusion:

Aquachimp:

> I suggest that teaching young kids correct grammar is more important than I
> would have thought.

If this suggestion is for young kids acquirng their native language,
no intereference on our part is needed. Our interference might even
lead to troubles in their process of grammar acquisition. But if it's
about a second language, it's better to provide young kids before
their critical age with an enviornment that they acquire the grammar
of that language rather than learn it.

Farhad
 
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