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Fowler: "Hermetically sealed," "integral part," "real danger"

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Brandon in Berkeley - 29 Jan 2010 08:25 GMT
Amusing passage by H. W. Fowler (from "Modern English Usage", I
believe):

[entry on "Hermetically"; italicized words are enclosed in asterisks]

=== begin quoted text ===

HERMETICALLY: This word is now so constant a partner of *sealed* that
one would almost suppose sealing that was not hermetic to be a botched
job, just as a *part* seems no longer to be a part unless it is
*integral* or a *danger* a danger unless it is *real*. The word is not
derived from the Greek god Hermes. He had remarkable talents--before
he was a day old he had invented a musical instrument and done some
cattle-rustling--but it was his Egyptian counterpart *Thoth*, or
*Hermes Trismegisto*, that was the specialist in magic and alchemy
whose skill in fusing metals enabled him to make airtight containers.

=== end quoted text ===

I sought this favorite old passage online and found it here -- it
matches my memory of it (though I'm sorry I can't provide a more
adequate citation):

http://marylaine.com/myword/booklove.html

Hope you are all in good spirits.

--
Brett (in Berkeley, California, USA)
http://www.100bestwebsites.org/
"The 100 finest sites on the Web, all in one place!"
Widely-watched non-profit ranking of top Internet sites
Don Phillipson - 29 Jan 2010 17:21 GMT
> Amusing passage by H. W. Fowler (from "Modern English Usage", I
> believe):
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> === end quoted text ===

This confirms HWF was mortal viz. as likely as any of us to invent folk
etymology.   A likelier source (without the jokes) is that
experimenters were likely to call themselves "hermetic
philosophers" at any date between the 16th century and
Newton's day, when "natural philosophy" meant experimentation
(rather than reading Aristotle etc.) and "hermetic" implied
working in secret like the alchemists (seeking the Philosopher's
Stone for either health or wealth.)  There was in this period no
boundary between the secret knowledge that might be found in antique
manuscripts and that which the experimenter might discover for
himself, but keep secret in the hope of a practical application
or patent or profit.

Practical experiments with a vacuum (or an air pump to create
a vacuum) flourished in the middle 17th century.  Experimenters
(Guericke, Torricelli, Robert Boyle) worked alone or in secret,
except when they wanted to demonstrate success in order to
secure a patron, thus were likely to be called "hermetic philosophers:"
so that by association such a mysterious phenomenon as the
Guericke hemispheres may have been called "hermetically
sealed" (although the point of this demonstration was that
nothing at all fastened together the hemispheres enclosing
the vacuum, see Wikipedia):  and similarly in other, later,
different exemplars of air pumps (cf. Priestley's work on oxygen.)

Memory just fails to recover a famous anecdote about a foreign
correspondent in 1920-1940, who had to send hot news by
telegraph after censorship by local authorities.  He got the story
through by phrasing it in standard journalistic cliches, omitting
the second word of each pair, which head office could easily
restore to understand the story, but which the censor's limited
command of cliche failed to recognize.
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Don Phillipson
Carlsbad Springs
(Ottawa, Canada)

Skitt - 29 Jan 2010 20:29 GMT
> Amusing passage by H. W. Fowler (from "Modern English Usage", I
> believe):
>
> [entry on "Hermetically"; italicized words are enclosed in asterisks]

<snip>

Just a note:  Several newsreaders present text enclosed in asterisks as
bold.  They show words in italics if they are between slashes.
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Skitt (AmE)

Mark Brader - 30 Jan 2010 00:33 GMT
"Skitt":
> Just a note:  Several newsreaders present text enclosed in asterisks as
> bold.  They show words in italics if they are between slashes.

In that case, one hopes they can be instructed not to do so.
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Skitt - 30 Jan 2010 01:44 GMT
> "Skitt":

>> Just a note:  Several newsreaders present text enclosed in asterisks
>> as bold.  They show words in italics if they are between slashes.
>
> In that case, one hopes they can be instructed not to do so.

Yes, I think they can, but why would one want that, except in some special
contexts?  I think it is a generally accepted Usenet convention.

http://fixunix.com/mozilla/436291-any-way-configure-tb-font-ize-bold-_underline_
-italic-delimited-text-posts.html

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Skitt (AmE)

Mark Brader - 30 Jan 2010 01:57 GMT
"Skitt":
>>> Just a note:  Several newsreaders present text enclosed in asterisks
>>> as bold.  They show words in italics if they are between slashes.

Mark Brader:
>> In that case, one hopes they can be instructed not to do so.

"Skitt":
> Yes, I think they can, but why would one want that, except in some special
> contexts?  I think it is a generally accepted Usenet convention.

If I wanted people reading what I wrote in boldface or italics, I'd be
posting in a forum that uses HTML or wikitext markup, not plain text.
If I type *this*, then *this* is what I expect you to read.
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Skitt - 30 Jan 2010 02:12 GMT
> "Skitt":
>>>> Just a note:  Several newsreaders present text enclosed in
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> posting in a forum that uses HTML or wikitext markup, not plain text.
> If I type *this*, then *this* is what I expect you to read.

Your preferences notwithstanding, it still seems to be a Usenet convention,
NTTAWWT.
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Skitt (AmE)

Adam Funk - 31 Jan 2010 21:36 GMT
> "Skitt":
>>>> Just a note:  Several newsreaders present text enclosed in asterisks
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> posting in a forum that uses HTML or wikitext markup, not plain text.
> If I type *this*, then *this* is what I expect you to read.

In slrn, I see the asterisks, but "this" itself is bold; I get a
different colour for /text/ in slashes.  One thing that really annoyed
me about KNode (which I used a few years ago) was that it italicized
the text and did not display the slashes ... that made anything
involving perl regexps awkward.

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Nick - 31 Jan 2010 22:16 GMT
>> "Skitt":
>>>>> Just a note:  Several newsreaders present text enclosed in asterisks
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> the text and did not display the slashes ... that made anything
> involving perl regexps awkward.

I'm still trying to work out how to stop GNUs showing smiley faces in C
infinite loops.

That's for(;;) for those who wonder.
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Evan Kirshenbaum - 01 Feb 2010 02:55 GMT
>>> If I wanted people reading what I wrote in boldface or italics,
>>> I'd be posting in a forum that uses HTML or wikitext markup, not
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> That's for(;;) for those who wonder.

I don't know what to tell you, but I can certainly attest that it's
possible, as I use gnus and don't see smiley faces.  I don't recall
doing anything to stop it.

I do have it display *this* as bold underlined and _this_ as
underlined, but that's my own personal preference.  I apologize to
Mark for not reading his text the way he wants me to, but he quite
likely wouldn't like the way I change his text's colors, either.

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R H Draney - 01 Feb 2010 03:16 GMT
Evan Kirshenbaum filted:

>> I'm still trying to work out how to stop GNUs showing smiley faces
>> in C infinite loops.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>Mark for not reading his text the way he wants me to, but he quite
>likely wouldn't like the way I change his text's colors, either.

Took me a while to find Spamcop's setting that was forcing all parenthesized
numbers ending in 8 to appear as smileys with spectacles...I could almost see
that being the default for a chat forum or even HTML email, but this is a
service that delivers all email as plain text....r

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more full like this?...or like this?

Adam Funk - 01 Feb 2010 12:33 GMT
>> I'm still trying to work out how to stop GNUs showing smiley faces
>> in C infinite loops.
>>
>> That's for(;;) for those who wonder.

I try to avoid infinite loops.  I think I picked that tip up in an old
textbook.

> I don't know what to tell you, but I can certainly attest that it's
> possible, as I use gnus and don't see smiley faces.  I don't recall
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Mark for not reading his text the way he wants me to, but he quite
> likely wouldn't like the way I change his text's colors, either.

As long as you're reading the USENET in a monospace font, anything
else is fine with me.

        {
     {   }
      }_{ __{
   .-{   }   }-.
  (   }     {   )
  |`-.._____..-'|
  |             ;--.
  |            (__  \
  |             | )  )
  |             |/  /
  |             /  /
  |            (  /
  \             y'
   `-.._____..-'

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Peter Moylan - 01 Feb 2010 13:03 GMT
>>> I'm still trying to work out how to stop GNUs showing smiley faces
>>> in C infinite loops.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I try to avoid infinite loops.  I think I picked that tip up in an old
> textbook.

In C, though, you're stuck with them, because C doesn't have a good way
to write loops.

(Actually, it doesn't have a good way to express much at all. It
continues to annoy me that most of the platforms for which I have to
provide software solutions don't support any serious programming
language. C is such an ubiquitous programming language that people
overlook the fact that it was only ever designed for toy applications.)

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Adam Funk - 02 Feb 2010 13:18 GMT
> (Actually, it doesn't have a good way to express much at all. It
> continues to annoy me that most of the platforms for which I have to
> provide software solutions don't support any serious programming
> language. C is such an ubiquitous programming language that people
> overlook the fact that it was only ever designed for toy applications.)

Like kernels, yeah!   ;-)

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Evan Kirshenbaum - 03 Feb 2010 17:20 GMT
>> (Actually, it doesn't have a good way to express much at all. It
>> continues to annoy me that most of the platforms for which I have
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Like kernels, yeah!   ;-)

Well, sure, but not on real computers.

I'm sure I'm not the only one who finds it amusing to see a variety of
Unix held up as the "real operating system" that other systems are
criticized for not measuring up to.

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Chuck Riggs - 02 Feb 2010 13:51 GMT
<snip>

>As long as you're reading the USENET in a monospace font, anything
>else is fine with me.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>   \             y'
>    `-.._____..-'

Good job!
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Regards,

Chuck Riggs,
An American who lives near Dublin, Ireland and usually spells in BrE

Adam Funk - 02 Feb 2010 20:14 GMT
><snip>
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> Good job!

I just copied-and-pasted it.

http://www.ascii-art.de/ascii/c/coffee.txt

(That site has a large collection of classified ascii art.)

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Default User - 02 Feb 2010 22:15 GMT
> http://www.ascii-art.de/ascii/c/coffee.txt
>
> (That site has a large collection of classified ascii art.)

What clearance level do you need?

Brian

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Adam Funk - 03 Feb 2010 13:09 GMT
>> http://www.ascii-art.de/ascii/c/coffee.txt
>>
>> (That site has a large collection of classified ascii art.)
>
> What clearance level do you need?

Oops ... that would be this one:

http://homepage.ntlworld.com/palmer666/howtos.htm

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Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 03 Feb 2010 13:45 GMT
>>> http://www.ascii-art.de/ascii/c/coffee.txt
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>http://homepage.ntlworld.com/palmer666/howtos.htm

From that:

.--------------------------------------------------------------------------.
  |   H O W   T O   M A K E   A   P L A S T I C   B O T T L E   R O C K
E T  |

'--------------------------------------------------------------------------'

  Introduction
  ============

  I built this with my kids last weekend. It went higher than our
  house.

He doesn't say how high the house went.

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(in alt.usage.english)

Richard Bollard - 03 Feb 2010 00:43 GMT
...

>As long as you're reading the USENET in a monospace font, anything
>else is fine with me.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>   \             y'
>    `-.._____..-'

Why should another's reading preferences affect you? If someone
prefers a proportional typeface (and doesn't care a black rat's
clacker for ASCII "art") then it shouldn't matter to another poster.

Most newsreaders allow switching between proportional and monospace if
one really wants to check out a table or piccy or whatever.
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Richard Bollard
Canberra Australia

To email, I'm at AMT not spAMT.

Mark Brader - 03 Feb 2010 00:51 GMT
Richard Bollard:
> Why should another's reading preferences affect you? If someone
> prefers a proportional typeface (and doesn't care a black rat's
> clacker for ASCII "art") then it shouldn't matter to another poster.

It matters because if you're participating in an exchange then you're
expected to be able to read what's posted to it.  Anyway, it's not
just ASCII art that can be rendered illegible in a proportional font;
other examples are tables and bridge-hand diagrams.
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R H Draney - 03 Feb 2010 05:11 GMT
Mark Brader filted:

>Richard Bollard:
>> Why should another's reading preferences affect you? If someone
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>just ASCII art that can be rendered illegible in a proportional font;
>other examples are tables and bridge-hand diagrams.

It can really screw up underlining too....r
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^

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An optometrist asks whether you see the glass
more full like this?...or like this?

Richard Bollard - 04 Feb 2010 05:00 GMT
>Mark Brader filted:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>>just ASCII art that can be rendered illegible in a proportional font;
>>other examples are tables and bridge-hand diagrams.

You snipped the bit where I said that you can change for posts (or
exchanges) where these are used.

>It can really screw up underlining too....r
>                       ^^^^^^^^^^^

Yes but that's _my_ problem if I don't switch typefaces. The very few
cases where it matters are not enough to sacrifice reading comfort
(subjective, I know) for the vast majority of other posts.

Funny that we allow devices such as underlining but don't tolerate
emoticons (except old ones like ! and ?).
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Richard Bollard
Canberra Australia

To email, I'm at AMT not spAMT.

Default User - 01 Feb 2010 23:03 GMT
> > In slrn, I see the asterisks, but "this" itself is bold; I get a
> > different colour for text in slashes.  One thing that really annoyed
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> That's for(;;) for those who wonder.

There's an investment web forum I frequent. People frequently write
numbers such as the expense ratios of funds enclosed in parentheses.
This leads to a problem when one ends in a 8, such as (0.18). The forum
software interprets the 8) to be an emoticon (sunglasses smile).

Brian

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