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His English is proficient

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Marius Hancu - 29 Jan 2010 09:12 GMT
Hello:

1. "His English is proficient."

Is this use (i.e. about a skill, not about a person) validated by the
OED, or it can be said only as:

2. "He's proficient in/at English?"

--
Thanks.
Marius Hancu
Cheryl - 29 Jan 2010 09:39 GMT
> Hello:
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Thanks.
> Marius Hancu

I think it would be a bit more natural to say "He's proficient in
English". It doesn't seem quite right to attribute the skill to the
language rather than the speaker.

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Cheryl

James Hogg - 29 Jan 2010 09:49 GMT
>> Hello:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> English". It doesn't seem quite right to attribute the skill to the
> language rather than the speaker.

I agree, but it's not surprising that the adjective is transferred from
the speaker to the language. The reverse has happened with "fluent".

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James

Cheryl - 29 Jan 2010 10:32 GMT
>>> Hello:
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> I agree, but it's not surprising that the adjective is transferred from
> the speaker to the language. The reverse has happened with "fluent".

Yes. I think it's possible to say that "His English is proficient". My
preference for the other version is slight.

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Cheryl

Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 29 Jan 2010 13:39 GMT
>>>> Hello:
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>Yes. I think it's possible to say that "His English is proficient". My
>preference for the other version is slight.

How do you feel about "His English is poor" (or "good")?

I would understand "English" in that sort of construction to mean "his
English speaking or writing".

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Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.usage.english)

Cheryl - 29 Jan 2010 13:49 GMT
>>>>> Hello:
>>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> I would understand "English" in that sort of construction to mean "his
> English speaking or writing".

Those are fine to my ear. I'm not saying you can't say "His English is
proficient", just that I have a slight preference for "He is proficient
in English", possibly because to me 'proficient' refers more easily to
the speaker than the language.

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Cheryl

Pekka Numminen - 29 Jan 2010 10:11 GMT
> I think it would be a bit more natural to say "He's proficient in
> English".

Is the preposition "at" possible here; "He's proficient at English"?
Cheryl - 29 Jan 2010 10:39 GMT
>> I think it would be a bit more natural to say "He's proficient in
>> English".
>
> Is the preposition "at" possible here; "He's proficient at English"?

I don't think do. You can be proficient at other things, like sports,
but you are proficient in languages.

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Cheryl

Lars Eighner - 29 Jan 2010 11:15 GMT
In our last episode,
<a954dbdc-339e-4e2c-9143-77ef8316f5bc@r24g2000yqd.googlegroups.com>, the
lovely and talented Marius Hancu broadcast on alt.usage.english:

> Hello:

> 1. "His English is proficient."

Any native speaker who knows what "proficient" means will understand this
sentence.  Few will find it odd or remarkable.  Many might utter it in an
appropriate situation.

> Is this use (i.e. about a skill, not about a person) validated by the
> OED, or it can be said only as:

Yes, I see your point here, now that you make it.  However, this kind of
shift is very common in English.  I am not sure I would have noticed it, and
many would have judged it correct or acceptable.

> 2. "He's proficient in/at English?"

I prefer "in," especially when the spoken language is considered.

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 Lars Eighner <http://larseighner.com/>      Warbama's Afghaninam day: 58
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    Warbama: An LBJ for the Twenty-First century.  No hope.  No change.

Marius Hancu - 29 Jan 2010 15:09 GMT
> > 1. "His English is proficient."
>
> Any native speaker who knows what "proficient" means will understand this
> sentence.  Few will find it odd or remarkable.  Many might utter it in an
> appropriate situation.

Well, the stats at Google Books are:

27 on "English is proficient"
http://books.google.com/books?q=%22English+is+proficient%22&btnG=Search+Books

(which covers all of the "her/his/their/our/your English is
proficient")

1,101 on "proficient in English"
http://books.google.com/books?q=%22proficient+in+English%22&btnG=Search+Books

I have no doubts 1 would be understood, however I wouldn't use it, esp
as the dictionaries I have make all reference to persons, not to
skills, in their examples.

> > Is this use (i.e. about a skill, not about a person) validated by the
> > OED, or it can be said only as:
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> I prefer "in," especially when the spoken language is considered.

Google Books shows both, with a 5 to 1 ratio in favor of "in."

My question about the OED showing it about skills and not persons
remains active:-)

Thank you all.
Marius Hancu
 
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