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"settling a dispute to"

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Pablo - 20 Feb 2010 16:17 GMT
Just had to translate this as part of a translation course:

"Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more neutral persons
nominated by the disputants..."

Can this be correct? Sounds odd to me. I assume the 'to' should be 'by'?

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Pablo

CDB - 20 Feb 2010 16:27 GMT
> Just had to translate this as part of a translation course:
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Can this be correct? Sounds odd to me. I assume the 'to' should be
> 'by'?

Or "settling" could be "submitting".  The version you suggest, with
"by" instead of "to" still sounds a little awkward, because you are
left with "the act ... by", and "act" is not a verbal noun.  I would
prefer "... the settling of a dispute by ..." or "the act of settling
a dispute, undertaken by ...".
Stan Brown - 20 Feb 2010 21:27 GMT
Sat, 20 Feb 2010 11:27:33 -0500 from CDB <bellemarec@sympatico.ca>:

> > Just had to translate this as part of a translation course:
> >
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> prefer "... the settling of a dispute by ..." or "the act of settling
> a dispute, undertaken by ...".

I posted my answer before seeing yours, but I like yours better:
"submitting a dispute to".

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Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Tompkins County, New York, USA
                                  http://OakRoadSystems.com
Shikata ga nai...

Pat Durkin - 20 Feb 2010 16:28 GMT
> Just had to translate this as part of a translation course:
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Can this be correct? Sounds odd to me. I assume the 'to' should be
> 'by'?

I agree with your assumption.
HVS - 20 Feb 2010 16:29 GMT
On 20 Feb 2010, Pablo wrote

> Just had to translate this as part of a translation course:
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Can this be correct? Sounds odd to me. I assume the 'to' should
> be 'by'?

Either that, or "the act of submitting a dispute to one or more
neutral persons".  Unless it's "binding arbitration", the act of
sending a dispute to arbitration doesn't, in itself, necessarily mean
that it will be settled by the process.

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Cheers, Harvey
CanEng and BrEng, indiscriminately mixed

Stan Brown - 20 Feb 2010 21:28 GMT
Sat, 20 Feb 2010 16:29:44 GMT from HVS
<usenet@REMOVETHISwhhvs.co.uk>:

> On 20 Feb 2010, Pablo wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> sending a dispute to arbitration doesn't, in itself, necessarily mean
> that it will be settled by the process.

As I learned the words, arbitration *is* binding: "non-binding
arbitration" is called mediation.

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Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Tompkins County, New York, USA
                                  http://OakRoadSystems.com
Shikata ga nai...

Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 20 Feb 2010 22:24 GMT
>Sat, 20 Feb 2010 16:29:44 GMT from HVS
><usenet@REMOVETHISwhhvs.co.uk>:
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>As I learned the words, arbitration *is* binding: "non-binding
>arbitration" is called mediation.

This seems to depend on which legal jurisdiction is being considered.

For instance:
http://www.thelienzone.com/articles/Nonbinding_Aribitration_Minefield.htm

refers to:

   The 2009 Florida Statutes
      
   Title V
   JUDICIAL BRANCH
      
   Chapter 44
   MEDIATION ALTERNATIVES TO JUDICIAL ACTION
          
   44.103  Court-ordered, nonbinding arbitration.--
   
   (1)  Court-ordered, nonbinding arbitration shall be conducted
        according to the rules of practice and procedure adopted by the
        Supreme Court.
   
   (2)  A court, pursuant to rules adopted by the Supreme Court, may
        refer any contested civil action filed in a circuit or county
        court to nonbinding arbitration.
   ....
   ....

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Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.usage.english)

Jerry Friedman - 21 Feb 2010 04:43 GMT
> >Sat, 20 Feb 2010 16:29:44 GMT from HVS
> ><use...@REMOVETHISwhhvs.co.uk>:
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> >> > Can this be correct?

I don't think so.

> >> > Sounds odd to me. I assume the 'to' should
> >> > be 'by'?
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>          refer any contested civil action filed in a circuit or county
>          court to nonbinding arbitration.

This suggests that the author of the messed-up sentence may have been
thinking of "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute by referring
it to..."

--
Jerry Friedman
Mark Brader - 21 Feb 2010 05:18 GMT
"Pablo":
>>>>> "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more
>>>>> neutral persons nominated by the disputants..."

>>>>> Can this be correct?

Jerry Friedman:
> I don't think so.

I agree.

(Some discussion of whether arbitration is binding.)

> This suggests that the author of the messed-up sentence may have been
> thinking of "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute by referring
> it to..."

But that's not right, and the passages I didn't requote don't suggest it.
The arbitration takes place *after* the dispute is referred.  In other
words, arbitration is the process of choosing how to settle a dispute,
performed by one or more neutral persons nominated for that purpose by
the disputants.
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Mark Brader, Toronto  |  Actor sent to jail for not finishing sentence
msb@vex.net           |      --Knoxville, TN, News-Sentinel, 1989-01-21

My text in this article is in the public domain.

Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 21 Feb 2010 11:39 GMT
>"Pablo":
>>>>>> "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>performed by one or more neutral persons nominated for that purpose by
>the disputants.

The rules relating to arbitration vary between jurisdictions.

According to this webpage "non-binding arbitration" is not something
recognised in law in the UK. It is a dummy-run: a "trial trial":
http://www.contactlaw.co.uk/Non-binding-arbitration.html

   Non binding arbitration is a form of arbitration which produces a
   decision (or award, as it is termed in arbitration) which has no
   binding power on the parties. The parties therefore have a choice
   whether to accept the award or proceed to litigation.
   
   Non binding arbitration does not exist under this heading in the UK.
   The Arbitration Act (1996) has been drafted to empower arbitration
   tribunals and was intended to provide a legitimate, enforceable and
   dependable alternative to litigation. Arbitration in the UK is
   therefore always binding, and appeals are only permitted in certain
   circumstances.
   
   The rationale behind having non binding arbitration is that each
   party can have a chance to examine its case in front of a legal
   expert and see (to a certain extent) how successful it will be.
   However, as the award is not binding, it is likely that a party
   which goes through the process will decide at the end to proceed to
   litigation, and hope to learn from the argumentative mistakes it
   made in what it can consider the ‘practice round’. It is exactly
   this type of gamesmanship that parliament wanted to avoid when
   legislating the Arbitration Act.

Mediation is not arbitration:
http://www.lawontheweb.co.uk/mediation.htm

   What is mediation?

   Quite simply its a way of resolving disputes without the need to go
   to court. Sounds fantastic and very simple and in essence it is. If
   both parties in a dispute agree then a trained mediator, who is an
   impartial third party, guides the parties to a settlement on which
   they both agree. The mediator does not impose a decision or attempt
   to judge the merits of the case.

Signature

Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.usage.english)

John Holmes - 21 Feb 2010 11:59 GMT
> "Pablo":
>>>>>> "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> dispute, performed by one or more neutral persons nominated for that
> purpose by the disputants.

Yes, you are right, arbitration is what the arbitrator does. Other
parties refer the dispute to the arbitrator. It might not even be the
diputants themselves who get to choose the arbitrator; it can be
referred by a court or prescribed by regulation.

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Regards
John
for mail: my initials plus a u e
at tpg dot com dot au

Stan Brown - 20 Feb 2010 21:26 GMT
Sat, 20 Feb 2010 17:17:52 +0100 from Pablo <noone@nowhere.net>:

> Just had to translate this as part of a translation course:
>
> "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more neutral persons
> nominated by the disputants..."
>
> Can this be correct? Sounds odd to me. I assume the 'to' should be 'by'?

I think it needs more than just a prepositional substitution.

Arbitration is the act of submitting a dispute for settlement by one
or more neutral persons ...

(I think it could be improved further, because the arbitrators don't
really settle the dispute; they judge it or rule on it or something
of the sort.)

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Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Tompkins County, New York, USA
                                  http://OakRoadSystems.com
Shikata ga nai...

 
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