> >> > Sounds odd to me. I assume the 'to' should
> >> > be 'by'?
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
> refer any contested civil action filed in a circuit or county
> court to nonbinding arbitration.
"Pablo":
>>>>> "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more
>>>>> neutral persons nominated by the disputants..."
>>>>> Can this be correct?
Jerry Friedman:
> I don't think so.
I agree.
(Some discussion of whether arbitration is binding.)
> This suggests that the author of the messed-up sentence may have been
> thinking of "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute by referring
> it to..."
But that's not right, and the passages I didn't requote don't suggest it.
The arbitration takes place *after* the dispute is referred. In other
words, arbitration is the process of choosing how to settle a dispute,
performed by one or more neutral persons nominated for that purpose by
the disputants.

Signature
Mark Brader, Toronto | Actor sent to jail for not finishing sentence
msb@vex.net | --Knoxville, TN, News-Sentinel, 1989-01-21
My text in this article is in the public domain.
Peter Duncanson (BrE) - 21 Feb 2010 11:39 GMT
>"Pablo":
>>>>>> "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>performed by one or more neutral persons nominated for that purpose by
>the disputants.
The rules relating to arbitration vary between jurisdictions.
According to this webpage "non-binding arbitration" is not something
recognised in law in the UK. It is a dummy-run: a "trial trial":
http://www.contactlaw.co.uk/Non-binding-arbitration.html
Non binding arbitration is a form of arbitration which produces a
decision (or award, as it is termed in arbitration) which has no
binding power on the parties. The parties therefore have a choice
whether to accept the award or proceed to litigation.
Non binding arbitration does not exist under this heading in the UK.
The Arbitration Act (1996) has been drafted to empower arbitration
tribunals and was intended to provide a legitimate, enforceable and
dependable alternative to litigation. Arbitration in the UK is
therefore always binding, and appeals are only permitted in certain
circumstances.
The rationale behind having non binding arbitration is that each
party can have a chance to examine its case in front of a legal
expert and see (to a certain extent) how successful it will be.
However, as the award is not binding, it is likely that a party
which goes through the process will decide at the end to proceed to
litigation, and hope to learn from the argumentative mistakes it
made in what it can consider the ‘practice round’. It is exactly
this type of gamesmanship that parliament wanted to avoid when
legislating the Arbitration Act.
Mediation is not arbitration:
http://www.lawontheweb.co.uk/mediation.htm
What is mediation?
Quite simply its a way of resolving disputes without the need to go
to court. Sounds fantastic and very simple and in essence it is. If
both parties in a dispute agree then a trained mediator, who is an
impartial third party, guides the parties to a settlement on which
they both agree. The mediator does not impose a decision or attempt
to judge the merits of the case.

Signature
Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.usage.english)
John Holmes - 21 Feb 2010 11:59 GMT
> "Pablo":
>>>>>> "Arbitration is the act of settling a dispute to one or more
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> dispute, performed by one or more neutral persons nominated for that
> purpose by the disputants.
Yes, you are right, arbitration is what the arbitrator does. Other
parties refer the dispute to the arbitrator. It might not even be the
diputants themselves who get to choose the arbitrator; it can be
referred by a court or prescribed by regulation.

Signature
Regards
John
for mail: my initials plus a u e
at tpg dot com dot au