Home | Contact Us | FAQ | Search & Site Map | Link to Us
Sign In | Join | Other 45 Sites in Network
Home
Discussion GroupsEnglish UsageBritish EnglishESL Teaching
Learnglish.com
Contact UsLink To UsSearch & Site Map

Discussion Groups / ESL Teaching / January 2006



Tip: Looking for answers? Try searching our database.

so/such

Thread view: 
Enable EMail Alerts  Start New Thread
Thread rating: 
Pawe³ Piotr Stawski - 02 Jan 2006 21:53 GMT
alt.usage.english has failed so far to answer it, that is why I dare to
bother you. Please, help me.

We can say

Such a beautifiul house
Such beautiful houses
So beautiful
So beautiful a house

but is it possible to say
So beautiful houses?.....to my knowledge, no.
Is it a rule that
so beautiful a house must be only singular?

Regards,
Pawel
Poland

all the best in the New Year 2006
credoquaabsurdum - 03 Jan 2006 22:11 GMT
Give me some time on this and I'll lay something out.

> alt.usage.english has failed so far to answer it, that is why I dare to
> bother you. Please, help me.
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> all the best in the New Year 2006
John Ramsay - 04 Jan 2006 02:33 GMT
> alt.usage.english has failed so far to answer it, that is why I dare to
> bother you. Please, help me.
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> all the best in the New Year 2006

So beautiful the houses, so long the nights,
so happy the times, etc are grammatically correct.

It's also correct to say all above in the singular.

So beautiful the house, so long the night,
so happy the time.

Sometimes 'the' is the definite article with a singular.

'So beautiful the house' as opposed to 'So beautiful a house.'

It always has to be 'the' with a plural.

You can't say grammatically, 'So beautiful a houses.'
Blue Hornet - 08 Jan 2006 05:47 GMT
> alt.usage.english has failed so far to answer it, that is why I dare to
> bother you. Please, help me.
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> all the best in the New Year 2006

It's all in how it's worded.  Your first four examples are correct
(even if the fourth seems a bit awkward--there's nothing technically
wrong with it).

What you're trying to achieve could be:
Houses so beautiful [now probably looking for a 'that' and an action:
"that they stop my heart"; "that they freeze my checkbook", etc.]

Alternatively:  "So beautiful: houses, gardens, shady trees ..." etc.
(Though it still seems a bit forced to my ear.)  But there is
absolutely nothing wrong, forced or awkward about simple "houses so
beautiful", as long as it's included in a context that makes sense.
credoquaabsurdum - 09 Jan 2006 03:40 GMT
> alt.usage.english has failed so far to answer it, that is why I dare to
> bother you. Please, help me.
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> all the best in the New Year 2006

This question was not as difficult as I originally thought. I felt I
would need to lay out a treatment of "so" and "such" in general. But
this is rather more interesting. So far, Pawel, two people have
answered your post. As you are about to see, I completely disagree with
John Ramsey. Who should you believe? The truth is, you should believe
very little and trust even less of what faceless strangers on the
Usenet tell you.

Thankfully, though, as a competent language teacher, I have a bookshelf
full of reference material sitting across my desk from me, and I'm
going to quote from a book that you should be able to find rather
easily in Poland.

The following is taken from a book called _Practical English Usage_,
2nd edition, by Michael Swan, Oxford University Press, 1995.

---

Section 16, page 12

adjectives: position after as, how, so, too

Normally, adjective go after the article a/an (EXAMPLE: a beautiful
voice)

But after as, how, so, too and this/that meaning so, adjective go
before a/an.
This structure is common in a formal style.

as/how/so/too/this/that + adjective + a/an + noun

I have as good a voice as you.
How good a pianist was he?
It was so warm a day that I could hardly work.
She is too polite a person to refuse.
I couldn't afford that big a car.

The structure is not possible without a/an.

I like your country -- it's so beautiful.
(NOT I like your so beautiful country.)

Those girls are too kind to refuse.
(NOT They are too kind girls to refuse.)

---

Therefore, "so beautiful a house" must be singular because we need a/an
in the structure, and a/an is only used with singular countable nouns
in English.

Good luck, Pawel. The book's ISBN is 0-19-431197-X. It has recently
come out in a third edition, but I haven't bought it yet. If you have a
lot of questions like this one, you should buy a copy of it.
John Ramsay - 11 Jan 2006 02:46 GMT
> > alt.usage.english has failed so far to answer it, that is why I dare to
> > bother you. Please, help me.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> very little and trust even less of what faceless strangers on the
> Usenet tell you.

Mind telling John Ramsay why you 'completely
disagree?' I do happen to think of myself as
a competent language teacher just like you
claim to be.

John Ramsay

> Thankfully, though, as a competent language teacher, I have a bookshelf
> full of reference material sitting across my desk from me, and I'm
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
> come out in a third edition, but I haven't bought it yet. If you have a
> lot of questions like this one, you should buy a copy of it.
credoquaabsurdum - 12 Jan 2006 23:48 GMT
> Mind telling John Ramsay why you 'completely
> disagree?' I do happen to think of myself as
> a competent language teacher just like you
> claim to be.
>
> John Ramsay

(Quote from previous post in the same thread.)

> So beautiful the houses, so long the nights,
> so happy the times, etc are grammatically correct.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> It always has to be 'the' with a plural.

Pick a line of the above and do five minutes of research at this site:

http://sara.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/lookup.html

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"When I see a bird that walks like a duck and swims like a duck
and quacks like a duck, I call that bird a duck."

--James Whitcomb Riley
John Ramsay - 13 Jan 2006 02:44 GMT
> > Mind telling John Ramsay why you 'completely
> > disagree?' I do happen to think of myself as
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> http://sara.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/lookup.html

Hardly an adequate reply.

In civilized discussion, when one uses a phrase
such as 'completely disagree' it is customary to
give cogent reasons to the person with whom
you disagree.

This is something  you yourself, as an experienced language/
English teacher should know and practice.

If I am wrong, please explain my errors.

As an experienced English teacher you should
certainly be capable of doing so without resorting to
ad hominem attacks and evasions such as do some
research.

John Ramsay

> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> "When I see a bird that walks like a duck and swims like a duck
> and quacks like a duck, I call that bird a duck."
>
> --James Whitcomb Riley
credoquaabsurdum - 14 Jan 2006 10:03 GMT
Ah, I see. Let us proceed with the "cogent reasons." I refrained from
presenting those reasons when I gave my first response in order to give
you the chance to life the scales of ignorance from your eyes, as it
were. Now, since you demand to be completely embarrassed in the eyes of
all and sundry, and your propensity to pull grammatical explanations
out of your a.s (rather than give learners the respect they deserve) to
be fully demonstrated, I will proceed.

Your construction as indicated in your message to the original poster
is completely invalid and does not exist in modern English, except in a
limited sense with "so long the." That construction is an adverbial
clause which is a reduced relative clause, and has absolutely no
connection with the question originally asked.

-------

This construction is illustrated below.

First, in a non-reduced form:

The Iranians, who have been for so long the whipping boys of conflicts
in the Middle East, are now being pressured to completely give up
nuclear research.

You may say, in this limited case:

The Iranians, so long the whipping boys of conflicts in the Middle
East, are now being pressured to completely give up nuclear research.

-------

It would have been a simple matter for you to consult the British
National Corpus (as indicated indirectly in my message) or even run a
simple Google search on the information before you unlocked your
word-hoard, let alone open an up-to-date reference text, but instead,
you chose the aforementioned ass-pulling approach.

This is evidence of negligent incompetence in your chosen field by any
reasonable definition. I thought that you would get the message if I
included a common saying whose meaning would not be perfectly clear to
the learners on this board. My original rebuke was also carefully
couched in the part of message that a learner interested solely in the
meat of such messages would most likely skip over, as it clearly is not
part of a straightforward grammatical explanation.

The experienced language teachers who are part of this group would, of
course, have already figured you out.

-----------------------------------

So, as you see, I presented no ad hominem attack whatsoever, instead,
basing my judgement regarding your competence on the fact that you were
too lazy to frame your comment in even a remotely responsible manner.

You blew Pawel off with a bum steer.

Happy New Year, Duck.

> > > Mind telling John Ramsay why you 'completely
> > > disagree?' I do happen to think of myself as
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
> >
> > --James Whitcomb Riley
credoquaabsurdum - 14 Jan 2006 20:54 GMT
The message previously appearing in this thread where this one is now
was written in a fit of pique and was in bad taste. I have removed it.
Anyone who reads this board regularly knows that I have my moments, and
that was one of them. John, you're retired, and it isn't fair to ask
you to be up-to-date on modern language corpus research. I admit that
your advice to Pawel was legitimate, albeit in a rather limited sense,
and I apologize for the confrontational tone of several existing
messages in this thread.

I'm not particularly civilized or even civil, I'm afraid.

> > > Mind telling John Ramsay why you 'completely
> > > disagree?' I do happen to think of myself as
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
>
> John Ramsay
John Ramsay - 15 Jan 2006 19:02 GMT
> The message previously appearing in this thread where this one is now
> was written in a fit of pique and was in bad taste. I have removed it.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> I'm not particularly civilized or even civil, I'm afraid.

Thank you for resorting to a professional tone.

Sometimes style is more important than
substance -:)

If I myself got too strident, I apologize.

It is unseemly for teachers to squabble in
front of students.

I'll share my ideas on this thread with you
via email to forestall possible mutual
embarrassment.

John Ramsay

> > > > Mind telling John Ramsay why you 'completely
> > > > disagree?' I do happen to think of myself as
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
> >
> > John Ramsay
John Ramsay - 15 Jan 2006 19:03 GMT
> The message previously appearing in this thread where this one is now
> was written in a fit of pique and was in bad taste. I have removed it.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> I'm not particularly civilized or even civil, I'm afraid.

Thank you for resorting to a professional tone.

Sometimes style is more important than
substance -:)

If I myself got too strident, I apologize.

It is unseemly for teachers to squabble in
front of students.

I'll share my ideas on this thread with you
via email to forestall possible mutual
embarrassment.

John Ramsay

> > > > Mind telling John Ramsay why you 'completely
> > > > disagree?' I do happen to think of myself as
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
> >
> > John Ramsay
 
Sign In
Join
My Latest Posts
My Monitored Threads
My Blog
My Photo Gallery
My Profile
My Homepage

Start New Thread
Enable EMail Alerts
Rate this Thread



©2012 Advenet LLC   Privacy Policy - Terms of Use
This website includes both content owned or controlled by Advenet as well as content owned or controlled by third parties.