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a wool / woollen coat

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mike morgan - 31 Oct 2003 00:43 GMT
Greetings, this time my problem is unawareness of the difference between the
two collocations mentioned in the topic. Do they really differ in meaning?
Best wishes, Mike
user1951@hotmail.com - 31 Oct 2003 17:32 GMT
Not really.  You can use the word "wool" as an adjective instead of
"woollen".  The usage is more American than English but everyone would
understand what you meant,

>Greetings, this time my problem is unawareness of the difference between the
>two collocations mentioned in the topic. Do they really differ in meaning?
>Best wishes, Mike

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Owain - 31 Oct 2003 17:58 GMT
|"mike morgan" wrote:
| >Greetings, this time my problem is unawareness of the difference
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
| "woollen".  The usage is more American than English but everyone would
| understand what you meant,

Although in general use this is correct, there may be specific areas where
the meaning is different, for example in the legal description of articles
for sale, where to be described as "wool" the article must be greater than a
certain percentage of wool, but "wool(l)en would refer to an article
containing some wool but less than that required to be described as "wool".

Owain
Enrico C - 23 Dec 2003 18:57 GMT
> Although in general use this is correct, there may be specific areas where
> the meaning is different, for example in the legal description of articles
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Owain

That's interesting! So, let me understand... Does it mean that if I
see "woollen" on the tag of a sweater in a shop, that sweater *might*
be made with wool and somethng else, id est mixed fibers, while a
"wool" sweater is positively made of wool and only wool?

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Owain - 23 Dec 2003 19:58 GMT
| Owain | misc.education.language.english
| > Although in general use this is correct, there may be specific areas
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
| be made with wool and somethng else, id est mixed fibers, while a
| "wool" sweater is positively made of wool and only wool?

Yes, if that is what the legislation in that area defines; I've tried to
find concrete examples but the best I can are:

The description "wool" is an effective selling point when applied to
textiles. Despite the decline in the textile industry in West Yorkshire,
many local manufacturers still produce wool and woollen products. This local
connection is the reason for the Service taking a national lead in the
testing of textiles.
http://www.westyorks.trading-standards.org.uk/ctheservice.htm#c

The Goods (Trade Descriptions) Act 1971 provides for various textile and
footwear goods to be comprised of specified materials, and labelled as such.
The items covered include shoes, slippers and sandals; natural and
artificial textiles; yarns, threads and lace; carpets; clothing; and the
labelling of woollen and wool blend textiles and garments.
http://www.justice.tas.gov.au/newca/products/legislation.htm#goods

It's a bit like the difference between fruit juice, fruit squash and fruit
drink. They may be used interchangeably in casual use but they have a
slightly stricter meaning when applied as descriptions to goods for sale.

Owain
CyberCypher - 24 Dec 2003 01:03 GMT
Enrico C <enrico.c@spamcop.net> wrote on 24 Dec 2003:

>> Although in general use this is correct, there may be specific
>> areas where the meaning is different, for example in the legal
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> *might* be made with wool and somethng else, id est mixed fibers,
> while a "wool" sweater is positively made of wool and only wool?

Owain said, and I agree, that the laws require at least a certain
percentage of the garment to be made of wool before it is legally
allowed to be called "wool". That doesn't necessarily imply 100% wool.
In fact, "100%" is a selling point, as is the word "virgin" in "100%
virgin wool", none of which may be shorn from a human virgin, by the
way, nor need be shorn from chaste sheep.

So, it all depends on the rules that define what may be called "wool":
sometimes "wool" (as in "recycled wool") may contain cotton.

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Enrico C - 24 Dec 2003 02:17 GMT
> allowed to be called "wool". That doesn't necessarily imply 100% wool.

Hmm... A hundred percent wool garment  is said  "Pure Wool", I guess,
while "Pure Virgin Wool" is 100% and doesn't have any recycled wool in
it, right?

> In fact, "100%" is a selling point,
<snip>

> So, it all depends on the rules that define what may be called "wool":
> sometimes "wool" (as in "recycled wool") may contain cotton.

Wait a minute, are you saying that "Pure wool" (not "Virgin"), might
be not really 100 percent sheep's own, so to speak? :-/

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CyberCypher - 24 Dec 2003 04:48 GMT
Enrico C <enrico.c@spamcop.net> wrote on 24 Dec 2003:

>> allowed to be called "wool". That doesn't necessarily imply 100%
>> wool.
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> Wait a minute, are you saying that "Pure wool" (not "Virgin"),
> might be not really 100 percent sheep's own, so to speak? :-/

What I'm saying is that, in the USA, where manufacturers are required
to list the content of their fabric by name and percentage, the labels
will read "100% virgin wool", "100% wool" (but not "pure wool", as far
as I know, because there really is no such thing as "pure" wool), "n%
recycled wool" (in which case, it may contain a certain percentage of
cotton, according to federal regulations --- but finding out all that
stuff is too much work and time for me, so you'll have to check it out
yourself). There are all kinds of rulea dn regulations and every
country has different ones, it seems.

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Franke: EFL teacher & medical editor.

 
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