> Not much help but a quick (UK) Google on "dialect" and "mole" suggests
> other similar versions - "unty tump" for a mole hill in Radnorshire
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> if anyone can find it. "Mole" seems to be from Middle Low German via
> Middle Dutch (COD)
Ta-daa (under 'want,n.1'):
Forms: 1 wand, wond; 46 wonte, 7 wounte, 5 wont; 6 wante, (vant),
6 want; 9 dial. waunt, wunt, woont, (h)unt, (h)oont, etc. (see Eng.
Dial. Dict.). [OE. wand, wnd = Sw. dial. vand (cited by Aasen),
Norw. vand, vaand, vond, vønd, mole, also shrew (also in comb.
moldvond earth-mole, in contradistinction to vatsvond water-rat,
and in vandskjer shrew, synonymous with musskjer, where the first
element is mus mouse). The word is possibly a shortened form of the
synonymous compound OE. wandeweorpe, MLG. wandworp, windeworp,
wannewörpe, mod.LG. winneworp (Doornkaat Koolman), in which the
second element (f. Teut. *werp- to throw) corresponds to that of
mouldwarp. The root seems clearly to be the Teut. *wend-: *wand- to
turn (see wind, wend vbs.); prob. the word has reference to the
winding passages made by the animal.
The word is found in the 8th c. glossaries, but does not again
appear till near the end of the 14th c. All the ME. and mod. Eng.
forms agree in the unexplained substitution of t for the final d of
the OE. form. The word is unknown to the dialects of the northern and
north-east midland counties, but is elsewhere in common use.]
HTH, SQUEAK
Giles
Nick Wagg - 19 Apr 2005 10:38 GMT
> > Not much help but a quick (UK) Google on "dialect" and "mole" suggests
> > other similar versions - "unty tump" for a mole hill in Radnorshire
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> the OE. form. The word is unknown to the dialects of the northern and
> north-east midland counties, but is elsewhere in common use.]
Giles, many thanks, although I know for sure that it is still in use
in North Staffs and Derbyshire, which are in the North Midlands.
So, it probably has a Viking origin then. Strange that I haven't
heard it used here in East Anglia.
Nick.
Phil C. - 19 Apr 2005 11:04 GMT
>> > Not much help but a quick (UK) Google on "dialect" and "mole" suggests
>> > other similar versions - "unty tump" for a mole hill in Radnorshire
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>So, it probably has a Viking origin then. Strange that I haven't
>heard it used here in East Anglia.
Old English rather than Viking - especially if it's in C8th
glossaries. Vikings didn't even start raiding England until very late
C8th. I've never heard it used in Lincs - perhaps that's what they
mean by north-east midlands?
It occurred to me to wonder whether Mow Cop (previously Mole Cop) had
anything to do with moles but it seems not e.g -
<http://mowcop.com/htm/name.htm>

Signature
Phil C.
Nick Wagg - 19 Apr 2005 14:06 GMT
> >> > Not much help but a quick (UK) Google on "dialect" and "mole" suggests
> >> > other similar versions - "unty tump" for a mole hill in Radnorshire
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
> anything to do with moles but it seems not e.g -
> <http://mowcop.com/htm/name.htm>
Ah, yes. The Potteries' Mountain.
Being a one-time local, I pronounce it as in "cow" too.
Moel is a Welsh word meaning hill, which might tie in
with Mole Cop.